宇宙膨胀说虽然听似奇特,但它是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论在科学上看来可信的推论。
Odd though it sounds, cosmicinflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary-particle physics.
希格斯色子是超对称性理论的关键所在,但是它的预期质量随着来自其他基本粒子的量子效应所引起的广度波动而发生变化。
The Higgs is crucial to the theory, but its predicted mass is subject to wild fluctuations caused by quantum effects from other fundamental particles.
这些困难来源于这样一个事实:基本粒子和场之间的相互作用对于要建立一个符合要求的理论来说显得过于强烈了。
The difficulties stem from the fact that the interaction between elementary particles and fields is really too violent for a satisfactory theory to be set up.
大型强子对撞机上安装的“紧凑型缪子线圈”探测设备(CMS)获取的数据显示一种名为“轻子”的基本粒子在实验中显示很高的几率以三个一组被创造出来,这是一种名为“超对称”的理论所预言的结果。
Data from the CMS experiment is showing significant excesses of particles known as leptons being created in triplets, a result that could be interpreted as evidence for a theory called supersymmetry.
幻灯片出现:基本定律以一种有关于所有基本力和所有基本粒子的同统一量子理论的形式存在。
slide-" The basic law really takes the form of a unified quantum theory of all the fundamental forces and all the elementary particles."
物理标准模式理论中有一项极为重要的试验,该试验检测的是宇宙空间中3中质量最轻元素的确切丰度,即需要列出到目前所发现的基本粒子与将它们融合起来的各种作用力。
The exact abundances of the three lightest elements are an important test of the so-called Standard Model of physics-the list of fundamental particles found so far and the forces that link them.
M理论预测了超对称性的存在,超对称性认为所有基本粒子都存在伴粒子,这些伴粒子的名称都很奇特,比如超对称电子(selectrons)和超对称夸克(squarks)等,但到目前为止,科学家们还没有发现这种超对称性伴粒子。
One possibility predicted by M-theory is supersymmetry, an idea that says fundamental particles have heavy – and as yet undiscovered – twins, with curious names such as selectrons and squarks.
在这篇文章中,我们回顾了基本粒子的分类和SU(3)理论。
In this paper, the classification of elementary particles and the theory of SU (3) are reviewed.
这是在理论中预言了之后实验发现的基本粒子少数例子之一。
This is one of the few examples of a fundamental particle being predicted in theory and later discovered by experiment.
从粒子产生和湮灭的舞蹈、层子模型和靴袢理论三个方面来论述基本粒子不基本的思想。
The basic ideology in the paper is "the basic particle is not basic", which illustrates in three respects, such as dance of generation and annihilation, straton model and boot loop theory.
它已被证明是非常有用,南部的理论渗透的标准模型,基本粒子物理。
It has proved to be extremely useful, and Nambu's theories permeate the Standard Model of elementary particle physics.
一假想存在于十维空间中的粒子,由一根短的一维纤维组成。这是一种时空混合超对称性理论中的基本粒子。
A hypothetical particle consisting of a very short one-dimensional string existing in ten dimensions. It is the elementary particle in a theory of space-time incorporating supersymmetry.
不同于爱因斯坦的方程,ECKS万有引力理论考虑了基本粒子的旋转或角动量。
Unlike Einstein's equations, ECKS gravity takes account of the spin or angular momentum of elementary particles.
虽然标准模型只需要一个希格斯场,就足以产生所有基本粒子的质量,可是物理学家知道,标准模型一定会被更完备的理论所取代。
Although the Standard Model requires only one Higgs field to generate all the elementary particle masses, physicists know that the Standard Model must be superseded by a more complete theory.
宇宙膨胀论是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论在科学上得出的似乎可信的推论。
Cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics.
宇宙膨胀论是基本粒子物理学中一些公认的理论在科学上得出的似乎可信的推论。
Cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary particle physics.
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