这个交互式菜单系统覆盖了系统管理的大多数领域，从修改每个用户ID的最大进程数量直到修改网络接口的速度。
This interactive menu system goes into most areas of systems administration, from changing the maximum number of processes per user ID to changing the speed of a network interface.
大多数系统管理工具仍要求参考进程而不是线程。
Most system management tools still require you to refer to the process rather then the thread.
IBMSOA方法包括了指南和工具，您可以使用它来查看、建模、定义、描述、部署、执行和管理服务系统及业务进程。
The IBM SOA approach includes both the guidance and tools that you need to envisage, model, define, describe, deploy, execute, and govern systems of services and business process.
在使用WPAR管理器重新部署WPAR时，将为所有的进程设置检查点，然后在目标系统中重新启动，从而对应用程序或者WPAR用户产生最小的影响。
When a WPAR is relocated using WPAR Manager, all processes are checkpointed and then restarted on the target system, with minimal impact on the application or WPAR user.
本文将对进程的内核方面进行深入研究，同时探讨有助于提高整个系统管理效率的工具。
During this article, delve into more detail on the kernel aspects of a process and tools available to help you more effectively manage your overall system.
由于每个应用程序服务器不产生重复的管理进程，因此可以更有效地利用系统资源。
System resources are used more efficiently because administrative processes are not duplicated for each application server.
逻辑文件系统还负责管理内核的打开文件表和每个进程的文件描述符信息。
The logical file system is also responsible for managing the kernel's open file table and the per process file descriptor information.
您已经学习了几个基本命令，能够在目录结构中移动、创建和修改文件、查看正在运行的进程以及管理用户和系统。
You've learned a few of the basic commands to help you maneuver through a directory structure, create and modify files, see what processes are running, and maybe even administer users and the system.
本地系统PowerPack为本地管理任务——像对Windows服务、本地用户和组以及进程的管理——提供了界面。
The local System PowerPack provides an interface for local administrative tasks such as management of Windows Services, local users and groups, and processes.
由SRC管理的进程划分为组，比如与 NFS 相关的进程属于 rcnfs 组；然后按子系统划分，比如automountd 表示自动挂载器进程。
Processes that the SRC manages are broken into groups, such as rcnfs for NFS-related processes, and then into individual subsystems, such as automountd for automounter processes.
工作负载管理系统判断theWebSphereApplicationServer服务区域已挂起，发出了EC3 abend来终止服务进程。
Workload management determined that the WebSphere Application Server servant region was hung and issued an EC3 abend to terminate the servant process.
因此，虽然对象名称正在向上迁移到逻辑层，但是队列管理器、通道、进程和其他系统名称正在向下转移，更接近物理基础结构层。
So while the object names are migrating up into the logical layer, the queue manager, channels, processes, and other system names are being driven down closer to the physical infrastructure layer.
对于系统管理员来说，最重要的任务之一是检查正在运行的进程。
One of the most important duties of a system administrator is checking on running processes.
一些类型的元计算环境在今天会一直使用，但是通常意义上，一个云提供了一系列的虚拟机系统以及运行它们的管理进程。
Several types of cloud computing environments are in use today, but in general, a cloud provides a library of virtual systems and a hypervisor on which to run them.
例如，在排除故障或执行日常检查时，大多数UNIX管理员首先做的事情之一是查看系统上当前正在运行的进程。
For example, one of the first things most UNIX administrators do on their systems during troubleshooting or daily checks is look at processes running currently on the system.
对UNIX系统管理员而言，进程管理与最激动人心的工作相去甚远。
Process management is far from the most exciting aspect of being a UNIX systems administrator.
按设计这个模块被放在IIS进程中，运行在带有管理员权限的系统帐户下，该账户不能有编程人员和系统管理员修改。
By design, the module lives in the IIS process and runs under the system account with administrative privileges. This account cannot be modified by developers and system administrators.
防护模式进程是作为单独的系统实体创建的，以便将用户编写的防护模式代码与数据库管理器代理进程隔离开来。
Fenced mode processes are created as separate system entities in order to isolate user-written fenced-mode code from the database manager agent process.
尽管应用程序WPAR是非常有限的，但它们有一定存在的意义，并且可以在测试进程和小型应用程序方面为系统管理员提供了更好的灵活性。
While application WPARs are certainly very limited, they do have a purpose and it can provide system administrators with even more flexibility in testing processes and small applications.
很多应用程序都假定由操作系统提供内存管理功能或进程调度功能。
Many applications assume the memory management features, or process scheduling features, provided by the OS.
您的系统管理员可以使用SRC或命令行从WPAR启动和停止进程，和使用全局环境时一样。
Your systems administrator can start and stop processes from the WPAR using the SRC or from the command line, just as they would from the global environment.
处理器也可以通过在访问未经映射的内存位置时使用系统管理程序(主机内核)来支持内存转换进程。
The processor also supports the memory translation process by tapping into the hypervisor (host kernel) when an unmapped memory location is accessed.
SSI解决方案会修改内核的几乎所有部分：进程管理、文件系统、内存 管理、调度器，等等。通过不加修改地运行内核进程，模拟器简化了部署工作。
SSI solutions modify almost every area of kernel: process management, filesystem, memory management, scheduler, etc. Emulators simplify the deployment by letting the kernel processes run unchanged.
管理用户、磁盘空间、进程、设备和备份，可能让许多系统管理员绞尽脑汁，从而变得心情郁闷、甚至精神错乱。
Managing users, disk space, processes, devices, and backups can cause many system administrators to lose their hair, good humor, or sanity.
管理员的另一项重要的任务是跟踪系统上运行的进程，并管理它们。
The other important task of an administrator is to keep a track of the processes running on the system and manage them.
如果您无权访问运行此进程的用户或根用户，可能需要向远程主机的系统管理员求助。
You may need to ask the systems administrator of the remote host for help if you don't have access or don't have access to the user running the process or the root user.
每个客户操作系统都是主机操作系统(或系统管理程序)的一个单个进程。
Each guest operating system is a single process of the host operating system (or hypervisor).
应用程序可以将数据库管理系统(Database Management System,DBMS)引擎嵌入应用程序进程中，从而无需管理单独的数据库进程或服务。
Applications can embed the database Management System (DBMS) engine in the application process, eliminating the need to manage a separate database process or service.
服务控制管理器(SCM：Services Control Manager)是一个管理系统所有服务的进程。
The services Control Manager (SCM) is the process that manages all the services in the system.
这一技术允许系统管理员创建一种利用多个节点(物理机)和集群(跨越物理资源的应用程序进程)的部署拓扑。
This technology allows system administrators to create a deployment topology that leverages multiple nodes (physical machines) and clusters (application processes that span physical resources).
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