在我看来，表观遗传学是许多那些差异的起源。
Epigenetics is the origin of a lot of those differences, in my view.
里德补充说：“尽管如此，表观遗传学的最新研究有望进一步加深我们的理解。”
"Having said that," Reed adds, "the latest work in epigenetics promises to take our understanding even further."
研究表观遗传学的一个方法是通过揭示环境直接影响基因的机制来彻底改变我们对生物学的理解。
One way the study of epigenetics is revolutionizing our understanding of biology is by revealing a mechanism by which the environment directly impacts on genes.
表观遗传学是研究基因调控。
表观遗传学的概念对这一结果给出了解释。
The concept of epigenetics offers an explanation for this result.
表观遗传学的概念为这些现象提供了部分解释。
The concept of epigenetics offers a partial explanation of these phenomena.
2009年，我们能从表观遗传学中学到什么？
DNA异常甲基化是肿瘤常见的表观遗传学改变。
Aberrant methylation of DNA has been recognized as common epigenetic changes in human cancer.
表观遗传学研究那些非dna序列决定的遗传特性。
Epigenetics examines the inheritance of characteristics that are not set out in the DNA sequence.
摘要：表观遗传学对于微生物的生命进程起着重要作用。
Abstract: Epigenetics plays an important role in biological processes of microorganisms.
DNA甲基化及其调节酶是近年来表观遗传学研究的热点。
Recent studies on DNA methylation and its regulatory enzymes, seem hot to researches of epigenetics.
这次会议将强调近年来技术的应用研究的基因组表观遗传学。
This meeting will highlight recent advances in the application of genomics techniques to the study of epigenetics.
DNA甲基化是真核细胞基因组最常见的一种表观遗传学修饰。
DNA methylation is one of the most common epigenetic events in eukaryotic cell.
但这些基因会受到众多的分子，即所谓的表观遗传学因素的调节。
But those genes are regulated by swarms of molecules, so-called epigenetic factors.
他们发现，肥胖父亲与精瘦父亲的后代之间存在着表观遗传学差异。
They found epigenetic differences between children with obese fathers and those with lean ones.
表观遗传学研究的是不伴随遗传改变的同源细胞基因表达遗传变化。
Epigenetics refers to the study of clonally inherited changes in gene expression without accompanying genetic changes.
最近研究表明大脑的表观遗传学可能落后于这个主要器官的复杂功能。
Recent research suggests that epigenetics of the brain may be behind the complex functions of this master organ.
因此，分析DNA甲基化在基因组中是至关重要的理解表观遗传学的影响。
Therefore, profiling DNA methylation across the genome is vital to understanding the influence of epigenetics.
这里，我们回顾了表观遗传学在衰老和长寿中的作用，集中在DNA甲基化。
Here, we review the role of epigenetics in aging and longevity with a focus on DNA methylation.
在这些发生了表观遗传学改变的基因中，有一些可以影响食欲控制等行为。
Among the genes that are epigenetically altered are those that affect such behaviors as appetite control.
表观遗传学涉及的机制主要包括DNA甲基化和组蛋白修饰及染色质重塑。
Epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification and chromatin remodeling, have been demonstrated to be involved in the development of SLE.
组蛋白赖氨酸甲基化在基因表达调控中的作用已成为表观遗传学研究的热点。
The role of histone lysine methylation in the gene expression regulation has turned into the hotspot of epigenetics.
自1983年发现以来，人类癌症的表观遗传学已经在人类癌症基因的阴影。
Since its discovery in 1983, the epigenetics of human cancer has been in the shadows of human cancer genetics.
最近，科学家还发现这些变化还可以一代传一代。这是一个新兴的研究领域，称为表观遗传学。
Recently, scientists have discovered that these changes can themselves be passed down from one generation to the next — a burgeoning new area of study called epigenetics.
认为中国应加大表观遗传学研究领域投入，拓宽研究领域并加强与其他机构和国家的合作。
It considers that China should increase the investment in epigenetics, expand research field and enhance cooperation with other institutions and countries.
最新发现：表观遗传学的不断增长的知识可能给予了我们对自身免疫疾病发病机制的新的见解。
RECENT FINDINGS: the growing knowledge of epigenetics might give us new insights into the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases.
口腔生物学面临的挑战是加强这种机制的理解，确定表观遗传学在疾病发病机制或治疗响应的作用。
The challenge in oral biology will be to understand the mechanisms that modify MVPs in oral tissues and to identify those epigenetic patterns that modify disease pathogenesis or responses to therapy.
口腔生物学面临的挑战是加强这种机制的理解，确定表观遗传学在疾病发病机制或治疗响应的作用。
The challenge in oral biology will be to understand the mechanisms that modify MVPs in oral tissues and to identify those epigenetic patterns that modify disease pathogenesis or responses to therapy.
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