South Africa also relied on the process during its isolation in the apartheid era.
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During his years in prison he became an international symbol of resistance to apartheid.
Archbishop Desmond Tutu, an icon of the anti-apartheid movement, has called for just that.
He made the comments after visiting the former anti-apartheid leader in hospital on Thursday.
He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984 for his campaign against apartheid in South Africa.
His parents opposed Apartheid and left South Africa after the Soweto riots when Ron was 7.
Seventeen years into its post-apartheid incarnation, South Africa is already on its fourth president.
At the same time, a world away, South Africa was deep in the heart of apartheid.
It's a sign of just how far the industry has come since the end of apartheid.
It number of turbulent years though, before the apparatus of apartheid was finally dismantled.
Under apartheid there were separate institutes for whites and blacks, often near each other.
He explains that, as a teenager, he grew up fighting apartheid in the streets.
In 1964, South Africa banned from the Olympic Games because of its apartheid policies.
Named after South Africa's first black nurse, under apartheid it used to be the blacks-only hospital.
Some 72% approved of amnesties for crimes committed under apartheid, while only 39% of whites did.
In the past, South African firms objected to many aspects of apartheid, because they affected profits.
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Since apartheid ended, alcohol consumption in South Africa seems to have got out of control.
In the early 1990s, when apartheid was dying, Mr Terre'Blanche tried violently to revive it.
The apartheid government eventually negotiated itself out of power, and the new leadership encouraged reconciliation.
Under apartheid, sanctions kept international firms out of South Africa and gave local brands easy dominance.
The South African apartheid regime finally abandoned its racist policies when it was boycotted financially.
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Under apartheid, whites were encouraged to believe they were part of the Western world.
With the end of apartheid in 1994 Mr Dube became a world star, signed by Motown.
Born in 1934 as Adolph Johannes Brand, Ibrahim grew up under apartheid in Cape Town, South Africa.
And its big companies, long confined by apartheid's isolation, are now anxious to seek stock-exchange listings abroad.
In the 1980s, Mandela worked from prison to facilitate talks between the apartheid government and the ANC.
This reminds us of the moral weight of academics in the boycott of apartheid of South Africa.
Justice was being exchanged for reconciliation, there was to be no Nuremberg trial in post-apartheid South Africa.
These biographical workshop techniques spurred a uniquely potent brand of protest theatre during the days of apartheid.
In 1977, the Commonwealth nations added a sporting ban to their campaign against apartheid in South Africa.
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