Bilingual teaching: Creole English and Standard English are used to achieve student targets.

UNESCO: Adult Literacy Tutors Association (ALTA)

Just as the bilingual school-teaching which California did away with in 1997 obscured more fundamental problems over achieving literacy in any language, affirmative action channelled good motives down a false path.

ECONOMIST: Affirmative action in California

The old bilingual programs were notable only for their lack of success in teaching English.

FORBES: Fact and Comment