But Europe's is the only civilization in the whole of history that voluntarily abolished chattel slavery.
So was chattel slavery and the back-breaking manual labor that kept these massive plantations thriving.
Chattel owners also can use technological controls, such as security measures, to restrict unwanted chattel usage.
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Chattel, on the other hand, only qualifies for high-interest consumer financing, like the financing available for cars.
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Owners of real estate see their assets appreciate over time, whereas assets classified as chattel lose value.
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Acknowledging those caveats, we ought to legally presume that Internet-connected chattel is intended to exchange data with other Internet users.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
When a chattel owner affirmatively connects its chattel to the Internet, we might presume that the owner wants to exchange data via the Internet.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
Given that chattel owners can easily restrict how their Internet-connected chattel is used, they should bear the onus to take the contractual or technological steps to do so.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
Even if we do that, chattel owners are hardly defenseless.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
As a result, these proposed changes will end the adverse consequences from the online trespass to chattels experiment while letting chattel owners prevent socially disadvantageous online usage of their chattels.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
The distinction between real estate and chattel is huge.
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Anti-Slavery International's Beth Herzfeld told the BBC earlier this year that chattel slavery, involving a class of hereditary slaves, still existed in parts of Africa, and bonded labour remained common in South Asia.
Otherwise, society incurs significant transaction costs for individual users trying to determine their rights to interact with Internet-connected chattel, and overly protective legal doctrines create border cases where users engaged in socially beneficially conduct nevertheless unintentionally commit legal violations.
FORBES: The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Is a Failed Experiment
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