That leaves the situation "extremely precarious" for the critically endangered species, she said.
The cheetahs are part of the European Endangered Species Programme (EEP) at the zoo, which looks to increase the number of the critically endangered species.
Over the last seven years 33 black rhinos have been born in the foundation's parks and members of the critically endangered species have been returned to the wild.
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Native to Africa, the black rhinoceros is classified as a critically endangered species, according to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
For instance, the San Diego Zoo received two female Chinese alligators from a zoological park in Florida in early July and wants to start breeding the critically endangered species if they can get a male Chinese alligator next year.
But with the help of some high-tech tracking devices, a fan-friendly Web site and a little star power, conservation officials are hoping a contest among 11 leatherback tortoises will raise awareness, and some money, for the critically endangered species.
The species has been listed as critically endangered on the International Union for the Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species since 1996.
All five species are listed as endangered or critically endangered by the World Conservation Union.
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The species is one of the most critically endangered molluscs in the world.
Earlier this year the baiji or Yangtse River Dolphin was declared probably extinct, and the Critically Endangered vaquita (Phocoena sinus) - another species restricted to a small, specific habitat - will follow suit without swift action, conservationists believe.
The macaques are critically endangered, according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
The species, Eulemur cinereiceps, is listed as critically endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
The whale is listed as "critically endangered" by Russia and is on the International Union for the Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species.
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