Key to the firm's strategy isn't so much discarding manufactured goods for pure service businesses.
During the 2008 to 2009 credit crisis, Russia raised import tariffs on numerous manufactured goods.
Six members have already cut tariffs on manufactured goods, though not on farm produce.
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Most countries get rich by selling manufactured goods first labour-intensive, then more skill-intensive on world markets.
Orders for manufactured goods in September fell again, following a downward revision to August's figure.
The bank said a marked fall in demand for manufactured goods lay behind the latest decline.
Average agricultural tariffs in rich countries are many times higher than those on manufactured goods.
Hopes that Americans will keep buying heroic quantities of Mexican manufactured goods are dimming.
China will want to pay for its fuel by exporting manufactured goods to Central Asia.
Most Chinese exports to the US are still lower value manufactured goods such as clothing and shoes.
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Hence the cost of manufactured goods does not rise in the industrial countries even though production is booming.
Even better, payment could be made in manufactured goods, with a barter system replacing payments in numerous instances.
When Reagan took office, only about a tenth of the manufactured goods consumed in America came from overseas.
The purchasing price index for manufactured goods went down by 2.4 percent year-on-year, and 0.1 percent decrease month-on-month.
By June it hopes to have agreed on lower tariffs for its manufactured goods in the Andean countries.
Meanwhile, in Mexico, Latin America's largest exporter of manufactured goods, the Chinese leader will seek to strengthen trade ties.
Orders for manufactured goods increased by three percent, exceeding estimates of 2.9 percent.
Each year Mexico exports manufactured goods to about the same value as the rest of Latin America put together.
Orders for U.S. manufactured goods increased 3% in February, in line with expectations.
Meanwhile, exports rose 6.4%, driven up mainly by shipments of manufactured goods, the customs and tariff bureau said.
Many of these are more protectionist towards farm products than towards manufactured goods.
Now, as then, manufactured goods, technology and generous credit terms are basically bartered for Soviet raw materials, notably energy resources.
The International Trade Centre would showcase manufactured goods from China, India, South Korea and other emerging economies to wholesalers, Peel said.
Meanwhile, Brazilian manufacturers trying to export to China face steep non-tariff barriers on manufactured goods, such as obstructive state purchasing agents.
China is already pushing down the prices of labour-intensive manufactured goods, thereby boosting the real incomes of consumers in developed countries.
And the dollar's grip on the invoicing of manufactured goods and services, while not as firm as in commodities, is nevertheless very strong.
Even for a country like Brazil, agricultural trade barriers pose less of an obstacle to progress than barriers to trade in manufactured goods.
For the fourth consecutive month, firms reported drops in the prices paid for inputs and the prices received for their own manufactured goods.
China now accounts for most of the U.S. trade gap in manufactured goods, and it competes against U.S. companies in virtually every product category.
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The third decree regulates the so-called Reintegra Program, which provides for tax refunds up to 3% of the revenues of exporters of manufactured goods.
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