Looking at 90 brain regions, the researchers created maps of brain activity during each of the four mental states.
FORBES: Scientists At Stanford Come Up With 'Mind-Reading' Imaging Technique
The headsets contain a sensor that detects various mental states, and a chip converts the signals from analog format to digital so they can travel wirelessly to a computer.
Groopman's research showed that during the course of illness, belief and expectation -- two mental states associated with hope -- have an impact on the nervous system which, in turn, sets off a chain reaction that makes improvement and recovery more likely.
The gaps in the federal database trace back to a 1997 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down part of a law requiring states to report mental-health records, ruling that states could share such records as they wished.
WSJ: Systemic Gaps Hinder Background Checks for Gun Purchases
Unfortunately, despite passage of a federal law in 2007 requiring states to report individuals who should be barred from firearm possession due to mental illness, many states are lagging behind in making such records available.
After the Virginia Tech shooting, Congress passed a law to encourage states to report mental-health records by offering grants and threatening to dock federal funding if states don't meet certain thresholds.
WSJ: Systemic Gaps Hinder Background Checks for Gun Purchases
As shocking as this was to mental health advocates, policymakers across the country -- even in comparatively liberal states like Maryland -- are arguing that in the face of other urgent and competing priorities, strengthening the mental health system is too expensive for states to pursue.
About 30 states have reduced mental health spending since 2008, when revenues were in steep decline, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness.
Mr. Baker said that at Thursday's meeting, he suggested the administration work on ways to push states to submit mental-health records into the background-check system, an emerging area of consensus in response to Newtown.
In Louisiana, Gov. Bobby Jindal -- like Dewhurst, a Republican -- on Friday proposed legislation to join 17 other states and make mental health records part of the screening criteria for federal background checks to buy firearms.
What does shocking people have to do with autism or mental illness treatment in the United States?
FORBES: Autism Shock Therapy Practiced In US Is Torture, Says UN Official
Last year, Mr. McDonnell sent a letter to the nation's governors urging them to improve their states' reporting of mental-health records.
WSJ: Systemic Gaps Hinder Background Checks for Gun Purchases
The particular motivations of alleged killer James Holmes aren't relevant -- the next gunman will have different motivations -- but the general state of mental health care in the United States is.
States are supposed to make mental health records available to the federal background check system and receive more generous Justice Department grants if they do, but many provide little or no such data because of privacy concerns or antiquated record-keeping systems.
This law has now been in place for about five years, but a federal investigation last July, in addition to the in-depth study from the Mayors Against Illegal Guns, found the vast majority of states fail to pass on mental health records to the federal system.
If the US government officially states that video games are a mental health hazard without conclusive evidence, that sets a dangerous precedent.
FORBES: Video Games Could Get Cigarette-Style Warning Labels
Although I have actively avoided most coverage of the Sandy Hook tragedy in Connecticut, I have spent a great amount of time assessing the present state of mental health care and access in the United States.
There is little sign lawmakers and advocacy groups on either side of the debate are willing to alter their stances, though room for agreement may exist in some areas, such as requiring states to increase their submission of mental-health records to the background-check system used to screen people buying guns from federally licensed dealers.
The five most expensive health conditions in the United States are heart disease, cancer, trauma, mental disorders, and pulmonary conditions.
FORBES: Free Market Rules Don't Work In Delivering Health Care
Today, eight states account for 84% of the database's mental-health records, according to an analysis by the mayors' group.
WSJ: Systemic Gaps Hinder Background Checks for Gun Purchases
Federal investigators found that while more mental health records are going into the system than ever, 12 states are responsible for the bulk of those records.
As of October 2011, 23 states and the District of Columbia had submitted fewer than 100 mental health care records.
In May 2012, health ministers from the member states of the World Health Assembly agreed to a resolution on mental health, making a commitment to promote greater awareness of mental health issues and improve care standards around the world.
Still, some states have made strides, contributing to a 40% increase in mental-health records reported from October 2011 to October 2012.
WSJ: Systemic Gaps Hinder Background Checks for Gun Purchases
The report states that some of the young people it had seen had serious illnesses and mental health problems.
Last week, the United States came together with representatives from Canada and the United Kingdom to address military mental health.
WHITEHOUSE: An International Approach to Military Mental Health
President Obama has called for background checks in both instances, as well as increased reporting by states on those who are not allowed to buy a gun for legal or mental health reasons.
With Obamacare, policies will still be regulated by the states, but the policies are required to provide minimal essential benefits, such as mental health and maternity coverage.
FORBES: Obamacare Is Around The Corner - Where Will You Buy Health Insurance And What Will It Cost?
应用推荐