Carmen Reinhart of the Peterson Institute for International Economics and Belen Sbrancia of the University of Maryland calculate that average real rates on deposits and Treasury bills were negative throughout the 1945-80 period in advanced economies.
ECONOMIST: The bond market: To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield | The
According to William Cline of the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, DC, at least 4% of the world's grain is used to make ethanol for fuel.
Fred Bergsten, director of the Peterson Institute for International Economics.
As Marcus Noland of the Peterson Institute for International Economics puts it, after the regime disrupted both the demand and the supply sides, it took the canary out of the mineshaft.
"A halt in Chinese appreciation would play very badly politically in the United States, especially entering the election year with very slow growth and high unemployment, " said Fred Bergsten, director of the Peterson Institute for International Economics, a Washington D.
Marcus Noland, director of studies at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.
Jacob Funk Kirkegaard, of the US-based Peterson Institute for International Economics, said that was a potential problem for any bailout negotiations.
Yet as Marcus Noland, a scholar of North Korea at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, argues, Mrs Clinton is constrained by the need for Chinese support on many issues.
ECONOMIST: Tensions rise over efforts to create a new Chinese lake
Russian Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin told a gathering of political appointees and economists at the Peterson Institute for International Economics last week that Russia was not complacent in the Putin years.
Simon Johnson is a professor at MIT Sloan School of Management and a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics.
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