They have freed their exchange rates, avoided a dependence on short-term capitalflows and steered clear of running up massive current-account deficits.
The reason seems to be that Chileans agree more with Mr Stiglitz: they worry about the turbulent impact of short-term capitalflows even in their well managed economy.
While China keeps tight control on flows of capital in and out of the economy, short-term speculative investments often take place under the radar, and the central bank typically soaks up extra cash by using so-called liquidity operations.