The organizations that feed us, manage our money and keep us healthy are leveraging software as a differentiator, yet most of them fail to tap into the intrinsic motivation of their technical staff by embracing the hacker mindset.

FORBES: Craftsman Hacker Culture: The Key To IT Innovation?

School grades are cited, for example, as a form of extrinsic recognition if students see them as a reflection of their ability yet they fall in the intrinsic bucket of motivation if they are seen as what is accomplished in class.

FORBES: What Rewards Most Matter to You?

The difference between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation is implicit here.

FORBES: Mario Brothers and Level-up Leadership: Social Entrepreneurship, Gamification, and Religion

My co-researchers and I in our IBM Institute for Business Value study, Collective Intelligence: Capitalizing on the Crowd, we have pointed to intrinsic motivation as well as a strong factor to drive not just individual work but collective crowdsourcing.

FORBES: Does Your Job Keep You Up in the Daytime?

Amplify motivation for doing the behavior with intrinsic and extrinsic motivators.

FORBES: Stanford's School Of Persuasion: BJ Fogg On How To Win Users And Influence Behavior

His main points are that motivation is basically intrinsic, but if the financial arrangements are viewed as unfair, then this can kill everything.

FORBES: GE Discusses 'Retirement Heist'

Soon, with the chance to be successful and make progress at hand, intrinsic motivation kicked in, which appears to echo some of Harvard Professor Roland Fryer Jr.

FORBES: Why Steve Jobs Would Have Loved Digital Learning

Intrinsic motivation, cognitive effort, and cummulative effort are the criteria for eliciting initiative that many researchers point to when explaining how and why organized activities promote positive youth development.

FORBES: New Research Emphasizes Gaming's Positive Impact on Psychological Development

Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations are well established terms in the literature on the psychology of motivation, primarily from a set of theories called Self-Determination Theory, which was developed by Edward Deci and Richard Ryan at the University of Rochester.

FORBES: 'For the Win': How Gamification Can Transform Your Business

Let me also mention intrinsic motivation, interpersonal skills, integrity and courage paired with self-awareness and the ongoing desire to learn.

FORBES: A Global Leader's Perspective on CEO Leadership: Part One