Popular culture has embraced the iconography, from the mask in Wes Craven's Scream films to the Munch-inspired alien villains The Silence in Doctor Who.
There was more praise for the writer on Twitter with directors Ron Howard, WesCraven, Cameron Crowe and Darren Aronofsky leading the mass outpour of affection.
Director WesCraven says he was first drawn to the howling ghost-face mask that became the star of his "Scream" movies because it reminded him of the Munch image, one of his favorite artworks.