研究人员写道,“我们的功能性核磁共振成像研究的结果表明,清醒时的重新激活,主要是侧‘前额叶皮质’被激活。
The results of our fMRI study indicate that during reactivation in the wake state, mainly the lateral [pre-frontal cortex] is activated.
为了证实这种构想的合情合理,科学家们对六个普通人进行了观察研究,这六个人的大脑两侧的正中前额皮质层均受到了伤害,而且这些人平日在工作中有着极不理想的社会性情绪反应。
To test this idea, they looked at six people with damage to the VMPC on both sides of their brains. These people are known from other work to have poor social-emotional responses.
抑制区:双侧中央前回和中央后回中上部位、顶上小叶和顶下小叶以及前额皮质。
Inhibited areas: bilaterally in upper middle precentral gyrus and postcentral gyrus, superior parietal lobule, inferior parietal lobule and prefrontal cortex.
被称作大脑皮质层前额侧北部分的大脑在青少年时期表现得尤为不发达。
A part of the brain called the dorsal lateral-prefrontal cortex appears especially undeveloped in teens.
扫描显示,喜欢和他人相处的人平均来说,在大脑的两个区域,即眼窝前额皮质区(orbitofrontal cortex)和腹侧纹状体区(ventral striatum),其灰色质密度相对较大。
The scans revealed that people who most value the company of others have, on average, more dense grey matter in two areas of the brain known as the orbitofrontal cortex and the ventral striatum.
扫描显示,喜欢和他人相处的人平均来说,在大脑的两个区域,即眼窝前额皮质区(orbitofrontal cortex)和腹侧纹状体区(ventral striatum),其灰色质密度相对较大。
The scans revealed that people who most value the company of others have, on average, more dense grey matter in two areas of the brain known as the orbitofrontal cortex and the ventral striatum.
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