目的：探讨曲马多对全麻腹腔镜胆囊切除患者术后寒战的影响。
Objective: to investigate the influence of tramadol to prevent shivering after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with general anesthesia.
目的：探讨曲马多对全麻腹腔镜胆囊切除患者术后寒战的影响。
Objective: to investigate the influence of tramadol to prevent shivering after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with general anesthesia.
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