学名为相异手动综合症的这种奇异神经疾病困扰着成千上万人。
Officially known as Alien Hand Syndrome, this bizarre neurological illness affects thousands of people.
这些萤火虫学名为小真菌蚋，是新西兰的特有物种，身体能发出醒目的荧光。 。
The scientific name is Arachnocampa luminosa, and it's body can emit fluorescent light.
这个物种被鉴定为蚕属家蚕(学名为bombyx mori)，即驯化了的桑蚕。
The species was identified as bombyx mori, the domesticated silkworm.
该项研究的对象是学名为Uloborus walckenaerius的圆蛛蛛丝。
The study, published today in Nature, examines the silk of the hackled orbweaver spider Uloborus walckenaerius.
这种综合征的医学学名为人面失认症，长期以来一直被看作是罕见的神经科奇症，且由脑损伤引起。
The syndrome, known medically as prosopagnosia, was long thought to be a rare neurological curiosity that resulted from brain damage.
根据色彩强度，这颗钻石学名为“花式深蓝”钻石，其蓝色光泽由硼原子与碳原子结构的混合而产生。
The diamond is a "fancy deep-blue" stone, terminology that describes its intensity of color. The blue sheen comes from boron atomsintermixed with the carbonthat makes up the diamond's structure.
根据色彩强度，这颗钻石学名为“花式深蓝”钻石，其蓝色光泽由硼原子与碳原子结构的混合而产生。
Thee diamond is a "fancy deep-blue" stone, terminology that describes its intensity of color. The blue sheen comes from boron atomsintermixed with the carbonthat makes up the diamond's structure.
这种髭菲蛛(学名为菲蛛属髭种Phidippus mystaceus)小的足够栖息在一个指甲上。
This Phidippus mystaceus is small enough to perch on a fingernail.
尽管鲸鲨（学名为鲸鲨属鲸鲨Rhincodontypus）这种特殊的外形，科学家们对它们还是了解少之又少。
Despite this distinctive profile, scientists know very little about Rhincodon typus—the whale shark.
这种大浮藻（学名为Macrosystispyrifera）也见于北美洲的太平洋沿岸，常被叫做“海中红杉”。
Giant kelp (Macrosystis pyrifera) is found along the Pacific coast of North America and is sometimes referred to as the "sequoia of the sea."
艾尔啤酒由面包师傅的酵母---酵母属酿酒酵母（学名为Saccharomyces cerevisiae）酿制而成。
车用“黑匣子”的学名为车辆事故数据记录仪(EDR)，工作原理与飞机“黑匣子”非常相似，仅记录与交通事故有关的数据。
Known officially as "event data recorders" or EDRs, they work much like an airplane's black box in that they only capture data related to a crash.
比如学名为“Temnothoraxalbipennis”的蚂蚁能够通过多重标准来评估一个潜在的蚁巢地点的安全度。
Temnothorax albipennis, for example, can rate the quality of a potential nest site using multiple criteria.
HST的研究者们用一种在医疗上已广泛应用的学名为聚乙二醇(PEG)的多聚体来封装细胞，构成了他们的“生物乐高积木”。
The HST researchers built their “biological Legos” by encapsulating cells within a polymer called polyethylene glycol (PEG), which has many medical uses.
佛罗里达大沼泽地的毒番石榴（又叫马疯木，拉丁学名为Hippomane mancinella）分泌的树液能够让人的皮肤起水泡，让人失明。
The manchineel (Hippomane mancinella) of the Florida Everglades possesses a sap that can blister human skin and blind you.
根据自然历史博物馆的蜘蛛专家斯图尔特•海恩所述，最大的室内蜘蛛是隅蛛属壁蜘蛛（学名为Tegenaria parietina），或红衣主教蜘蛛。
According to Stuart Hine, spider expert at the Natural History Museum, the largest domestic spider is "the Tegenaria parietina, or cardinal spider, reputed to have bitten Cardinal Wolsey.
一组以一种在酸奶和其它乳制品中经常发现的含乳酸杆菌属鼠李糖乳杆菌（学名为Lactobacillus rhamnosus）的特别液体培养基喂食。
One lot were fed a special broth containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a gut-dwelling bacterium often found in yogurt and other dairy products.
2月份的时候古生物学家说，这种拉丁学名为Eoplectreurysgertschi的远古蜘蛛比仅知道的两种约1万2千年前的蜘蛛物种要更早，在细部上毫不逊色。
Known as Eoplectreurys gertschi, the spiders are older than the only two other specimens known by around 120 million years and rival their detail, paleontologists said in February.
它最近的亲戚，即虎视眈眈的家蜘蛛或流浪蜘蛛（学名为Tegenaria agrestis），并不是那么友好的类型――或许长期以来因失恋而恼羞成怒并且更喜欢出没在沾满了灰尘的车库和车棚；
His closest relative, the aggressive house spider or Tegenaria agrestis, is a less than friendly sort – perhaps embittered by failed affairs and preferring the grimier haunts of garages and sheds;
我开始了解它们的名字和癖性，然后就在当地的公园和保护区内寻找着它们的踪迹，比如奥克斯利(Oxley)自然中心。我在那儿发现了这只拇指甲般大小的普特南菲蛛(学名为菲蛛属普特南种Phidippus putnami)(见上图)。
I began learning about their names and ways, then looking for them in local parks and reserves like the Oxley Nature Center, where I spied this thumbnail-size Phidippus putnami (above).
引起人们忧虑的藻类学名叫伪菱形藻(pseudo-nitschia)，这种藻类能够产生一种名为软骨藻酸的毒物。
The algae of concern is pseudo-nitschia, which produces a toxin called domoic acid.
引起人们忧虑的藻类学名叫伪菱形藻(pseudo-nitschia)，这种藻类能够产生一种名为软骨藻酸的毒物。
The algae of concern is pseudo-nitschia, which produces a toxin called domoic acid.
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