“紫菜（nori）”一字指的是紫菜类（紫菜属藻类的食用物种）以及从切丝海藻制成的薄的脆片。 自17世纪以来，紫菜一直在日本近海海域浅大陆架栽植。

Nori has been cultivated in sheltered, shallow offshore waters of Japan since the seventeenth century.

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紫菜的生殖和生活史受基因控制，属遗传基础研究，它对紫菜的育种应用起着重要的指导作用。

The study on genetic basis of Porphyra is very important to its breeding exploitation, including the reproduction and life history, which are controlled by gene.

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紫菜的生殖和生活史受基因控制，属遗传基础研究，它对紫菜的育种应用起着重要的指导作用。

The study on genetic basis of Porphyra is very important to its breeding exploitation, including the reproduction and life history, which are controlled by gene.

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