第三部分：罚金刑的司法适用。
第二部分：罚金刑的存在根据。
第二章单位犯罪罚金刑细化依据。
Chapter two conveys the basis of detailing the fine penalty on unit crime.
摘要罚金刑执行难是一个全球性问题。
Abstract: The implementation of fine punishment is a difficult issue for all countries.
第一部分：罚金刑概述。
没收财产刑适用极少，应以罚金刑取代之。
Punishment of forfeiture has seldom been imposed and should be replaced by pecuniary penalty.
罚金刑的地位是决定罚金刑适用的关键问题。
Status of fine penalty is the key problem in determining its applicable range.
罚金刑缓刑兼具缓刑制度和罚金刑制度的优势。
The system of conditional suspension of pecuniary penalty has the advantages of the system of probation and pecuniary penalty.
目前，司法实践中出现了罚金刑执行反扩张现象。
At present, the judicial practice there have been a fine implementation of the anti-expansion is sentence.
本文共分四部分，对罚金刑的四个方面进行了研究。
This article is divided four parts, has conducted the research to the fine punishment's four aspects.
如何进一步完善罚金刑制度，仁者见仁，智者见智。
How further does the perfect fine punishment, different people have different views, different people has different views.
最后就我国罚金刑制度的完善，文章提出了自己的构想。
Thus on our country fine punishment system's consummation, the article proposed own conception.
扩大罚金刑的适用范围必须建立在坚实的刑罚理论基础上。
Broadening the range of application of fine must be laid on the firm foundation of penal theory .
近年来，世界范围内罚金刑的扩大适用成为了一个发展趋势。
In recent years, the ampliative practice of the Penalty of Fine is becoming a tendency of developing all over the world.
在适用过程中也出现执行难等问题，影响了罚金刑作用的发挥。
Such problem as difficult execution also arise, which influences the role-play of fine penalty.
而在我国，罚金刑在实际的适用中却存在适轻适重等诸多问题。
However, in China there exist many problems when carrying out the fine penalty.
我国单位犯罪刑罚制度存在着罚金刑不完善、刑种单一等问题。
Units of the penal system in our country there is crime Penalty imperfect, the question of torture and other kinds of single.
同时，对于本罪中罚金刑的适用及与相关犯罪的区别也应予以充分重视。
This paper studies the expected discounted penalty function associated with the time of ruin for a risk model with stochastic premium.
另外，我国罚金刑还普遍存在执行难的问题，同时指出了存在这些问题的原因。
Moreover, our country fine punishment also universal existence carries out the difficult question. Simultaneously had pointed out has these problems the reason.
罚金刑是财产刑的一种，对于罚金刑应否适用缓刑在刑法学界一直存在不同声音。
The fine penalty is the one kind of the property punishment, there are many different views on setting up a system of temporary suspension of it.
有关罚金刑执行的研究是一个历久而常新的课题，它需要理论和法律实践的长期磨合。
The study on execution of fine punishment is a permernant and new research topic which calls for the combination of theory and law practice.
罚金刑可以划分为选处罚金、单处罚金、并处罚金、并处或单处罚金等四种适用方式。
Fine punishment elections can be divided into gold, a single fine in addition to a fine, and subjected to punishment or a single gold.
该部分主要介绍了罚金刑的适用原则、罚金刑的适用范围、罚金刑的适用方式三个部分。
Owe a part the part having introduced three fine punishment principles suitable for use, fine punishment applicability, fine punishment way suitable for use mainly.
第三部分笔者对我国罚金刑的执行现状及原因分析和评价，指出了客观存在的许多问题。
Part three the author explores and explains the reasons why it is difficult to execute the fine, and points out lots of questions.
但是，司法实践中财产刑执行率偏低，这大大限制了财产刑尤其是罚金刑积极功能的发挥。
However, there is low rate of implementation of property-oriented penalties in judicial practice which greatly limits positive action of property-oriented penalties particularly fine.
但是，司法实践中财产刑执行率偏低，这大大限制了财产刑尤其是罚金刑积极功能的发挥。
However, there is low rate of implementation of property-oriented penalties in judicial practice which greatly limits positive action of property-oriented penalties particularly fine.
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