而肠外营养支持后，各指标差异无显著性意义。
And after PN nutrition supported, every index difference does not have significance meaning.
目的探讨胃肠癌术后早期肠外营养支持的临床意义。
Objective To observe the role of early parenteral nutrition support after surgery in patients with gastroenteric cancer.
营养不良患者接受血液透析：肠外营养支持是答案吗？
Malnutrition in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: is Intradialytic Parenteral nutrition the Answer?
目的：研究ICU危重病人肠内和肠外营养支持效果。
Objective: To investigate the effect of enteral and parenteral nutrition on critically ill patients in ICU.
目的：观察全肠外营养支持在普外危重患者治疗中的作用。
Objection:Observe the effect of total abenteric nutrition support treatment in the course of general surgical emergency patient treatment.
结果早期肠外营养支持的食管癌术后病人营养状况和免疫功能明显改善。
Results The nutritional status and immunological function were significant improved in those patient who were given external nutrition support in early period.
目的：观察造血干细胞移植中应用肠外营养支持以补充口服营养不足的疗效。
Objectives: To observe the curative effect of parenteral nutrition support in treating leukemia by transplanting hemopoietic stem cells.
目的对比重症脑外伤后早期肠内与肠外营养支持的营养指标及并发症发生率。
Objective To compare the nutritional index and complications of enteral nutrition(EN)and parenteral nutrition(PN)of patients with severe traumatic brain injury.
目的用随机对照方法比较肠内和肠外营养支持途径对术后患者人体组成的影响。
Objective To measure the body compositions of patients under hemodialysis (HD) by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).
目前，国内外有人在营养支持中应用精氨酸，以达到加强肠内和肠外营养支持的目的。
Recently, arginine is used in nutritional support in home and abroad in order to improve enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition.
目的研究恶性阻塞性黄疸手术后早期肠内营养支持与全肠外营养支持对肝、肾功能的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of EEN and TPN on liver and renal function in post-operative patients with malignant obstructive jaundice.
结论：早期肠内营养支持在促进恶性阻塞性黄疸术后肝、肾功能恢复方面优于全肠外营养支持。
Conclusion: EEN may present better protective towards liver and renal function compared to TPN in the patients with malignant obstructive jaundice after operation.
采用前瞻性病例对照的方法，对38例重症脑出血患者早期肠外营养支持的作用与价值进行研究。
Try to find out the effect and value of early parenteral nutrition (PN) in severe cerebral hemorrhage treatment. Using prospective control method, totally 38 patients were researched.
结果：与治疗前比较，行肠外营养支持后患者的白蛋白、淋巴细胞计数、锌离子浓度等均显著增加（P<0.05）。
The nutritional index was assessed at the end of the support. Results:The EPN patients showed significant increases in the lymphocyte count, albumin and zinc ion level after the EPN support( P< 0.05).
结论分阶段营养支持对SAP病人的营养状态、免疫功能、转归和预后较肠外营养支持优势明显，是一种较为合理的营养方式。
Conclusion Stage nutritional support is superior to parenteral nutrition on nutrition, immunity and prognosis of SAP patients significantly, and is a more reasonable nutritional mode.
因此认为对重症脑出血患者进行早期肠外营养支持，不但能改善患者的应激性营养代谢紊乱，而且能提高临床疗效，减少并发症。
So we think using early PN to severe cerebral hemorrhage patient is not only to improve the stressful metabolic disturbance but to raise curative effect and lower complication.
随着营养支持方法与途径的不断改进，肠外瘘的治愈率大大提高。
With continuous improvement of nutritional supporting techniques, the cure rate of enterocutaneous fistula has improved markedly.
目的：通过肠外全营养混合液(TNA)支持，改善危重病人的全身营养状况，提高抢救的成功率。
Objectives: to improve the nutritional situation and increase the cure rate in patients with critical diseases by parenteral nutritional support of total nutrient admixture (TNA).
目的：观察肠外和肠内阶段性营养支持治疗急性胰腺炎的临床效果。
Objective:To assess the combined application of staged enteral and parenteral nutrition support in patients with acute pancreatitis.
结论早期肠内营养支持对改善脑血管意外患者的营养状况有重要的临床意义，且优于单纯的肠外营养。
The early enteral nutrition support plays an important clinic role in improving the nutrition condition of shock patients, which is better than parenteral nutrition support.
家庭营养支持分为家庭肠外营养(HPN)和家庭肠内营养(HEN)，在改善患者营养状况，提高生活质量方面具有很大优越性。
Home nutrition support (HNS) consists of home parenteral nutrition (HPN) and home enteral nutrition. Both HPN and HEN are beneficial for improving patients nutrition status and living quality.
各期应按病情特点进行合理的肠外与肠内营养支持，做到个体化。
In each period, patients should be received reasonable individual enteral and parenteral nutritional support.
营养支持包括食品添加营养剂，统计局，灌食和图1中概述的肠外营养。
Nutritional support includes food fortification, ONS, tube feeding and parenteral nutrition as outlined in the FIG 1.
目的探讨食管癌、贲门癌术后肠外高营养支持的最佳输注时间。
Objective To determine the best time for the parenteral hyperalimentation in patients with esophageal and cardiac carcinoma.
目的研究老年胃癌全胃切除术后早期肠内营养（EN）和肠外营养（PN）支持的效果。
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of early enteral nutritional (EN) and parenteral nutritional (PN) support following total gastrectomy in aged patients with gastric cancer.
目的：探讨对于口腔重症病人术后早期应用肠内营养和肠外营养两种支持治疗对患者营养代谢状况的影响及临床意义。
Objective: To evaluate the effects of different nutritional supports on nutritional metabolism and its clinical significance in oral critical patients after operations.
两组均采用禁食、胃肠减压、生长抑素、肠外营养等支持基础疗法，治疗组另给予七叶皂苷钠。
All patients were fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, somatostatin, parenteral nutrition support basic therapy, Treatment group plus aescine sodium.
目的探讨富含谷氨酰胺二肽的新型氨基酸注射液对创伤大鼠肠外静脉输注营养支持疗法效用及其初步机制。
Objective to explore the intravenous nutrition effects of 20-crystal amino acid solutions enriched with glutamine dipeptide on traumatized rats and to study the mechanism involved.
结果接受早期肠内营养支持及精心护理的42例患者中，发生腹痛腹泻或胃管脱出者共6例，其中改用肠外营养者2例。
Results in the total 42 cases, 6 of them occurred abdominal pain, diarrhea or stomach tube dislocation, including 2 cases who switched to parenteral nutrition.
结论：肠外、肠内序贯营养支持模式是危重病人较合理的实用模式。
Conclusion: The stage nutritional support of TPN-PN, EN-TEN might be suitable for nutritional support in critical ill patients.
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