What's the cost of this XSLT abstraction layer?
XSLT抽象层的代价是什么？
Using SQLite with a database abstraction layer.
使用SQLite和数据库抽象层。
Figure 3 presents a class diagram for this abstraction layer.
图3展示了这一抽象层的类图。
In this way, it's less a kernel and more a hardware abstraction layer (HAL).
通过这种方式，它不像是一个内核而更像是一个硬件抽象层(HAL)。
If you use an Ajax toolkit, the abstraction layer will resolve any naming conflicts.
如果您使用Ajax工具包，则抽象层将解决任何命名冲突。
The TeamBots API provides an abstraction layer for the control system (see Figure 5).
TeamBotsAPI为控制系统提供了一个抽象层(参见图5)。
Strictly speaking, JAXP is an API, but it is more accurately called an abstraction layer.
在讲解代码之前，介绍一些基本概念很重要。严格地说，jaxp是api，但是将其称为抽象层更准确。
The process is similar to what you've have already seen, thanks to JMX's abstraction layer.
由于JMX抽象层，该流程与之前介绍的类似。
In this article, we'll examine a simple abstraction layer which takes the bite out of using JDBC.
在本文中，我们将分析一个简单的使用JDBC的抽象层。
A hypervisor sits between the guest operating systems and the bare hardware as an abstraction layer.
在客户操作系统和裸硬件之间有一个hypervisor作为抽象层使用。
I would like to see a hardware abstraction layer installed similar to what Fedora USES for hardware recognition.
我希望能够有一个类似于Fedora所用的那种进行硬件识别的硬件抽象层。
The Hibernate framework is a data access abstraction layer that is called by your application for data persistence.
Hibernate框架是应用程序调用来实现数据持久性的数据访问抽象层。
This provides an abstraction layer over the existing operating system-specific windowing system (GTK in case of Linux).
这样在现有操作系统特定窗口系统(Linux中为gtk)上提供了一个抽象层。
You can use Business Objects, extensions of Service Data Objects (SDO), to provide an abstraction layer for data access.
可以使用业务对象（服务数据对象 (SDO)的扩展）为数据访问提供抽象层。
Roles are related to project phases and define an abstraction layer decoupling job descriptions and performing resources.
角色与项目阶段有关，它定义了一个将工作描述与执行资源分解开来的抽象层。
Simple authentication and Security layer (SASL) is an API that provides an abstraction layer for authentication protocols.
简单身份验证和安全层(SASL)是一种为身份验证协议提供抽象层的API。
The virtual file system (VFS) is the abstraction layer for the multitude of file systems that are supported in the kernel.
而虚拟文件系统（VFS)是内核中支持的大多数文件系统的抽象层。
The simplest answer is as an abstraction layer, along the lines of the Windows HAL, but this doesn't tell the entire story.
最简单的答案是，做为一个抽象层。好像Windows的硬件抽象层，但这并不是全部。
Enterprise data services effectively create abstraction layer, shielding business functionality from the data access details.
企业数据服务有效地创建了一个抽象层，使业务功能避开数据存取细节。
Drupal is written on top of a database abstraction layer, so the framework can be easily extended to other database back ends.
Drupal是在数据库抽象层上编写的，所以框架可以轻松地扩展到其他数据库后端。
This abstraction layer allows any operating system to run on the hardware without knowledge of any other guest operating system.
这个抽象层允许任何操作系统在硬件上运行，而不需要了解任何其他客户操作系统。
Dojo's data abstraction layer, dojo.data, provides a standard API for dojo applications to access a variety of back-end services.
dojo的数据抽象层dojo . data，为dojo提供一个标准API来访问各种后端服务。
As seen in Figure 1, a Web services enabler ACTS as an abstraction layer that provides various "channels" to access the needed services.
如图1所示，Web服务启用程序是提供各种“通道”以访问所需服务的抽象层。
Logical volume management is a disk abstraction layer that allows you to group physical disks into a single entity called a volume group.
逻辑卷管理是一个磁盘抽象层，它可以将多个物理磁盘分组成称为卷组(volumegroup)的单一实体。
The VFS provides the abstraction layer, separating the POSIX API from the details of how a particular file system implements that behavior.
VFS提供抽象层，从而将POSIXAPI 与特定文件系统如何实现该行为的细节分离开来。
PDO is not an abstraction layer like PearDB. PDO is a more like a data access layer which USES a unified API (Application Programming Interface).
PDO并不是类似于PearDB的数据库抽象层，而更像一种采用了统一api(应用编程接口)的数据访问层。
A framework could even be created that serves as an abstraction layer on top of J2EE,.net, or other industrial strength architectural frameworks.
框架甚至可以被创建，作为J2EE，. Net，或者其它的行业体系结构框架的抽象层。
A framework could even be created that serves as an abstraction layer on top of J2EE,.net, or other industrial strength architectural frameworks.
框架甚至可以被创建，作为J2EE，. Net，或者其它的行业体系结构框架的抽象层。
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