Methods Review the classic cases which were diagnosticated distal bile duct tumors by intra-operative cholangioscopy since 2005.
回顾自2005年来术中胆道镜诊断术前未能发现的胆总管下端肿瘤的典型病例。
A closely related cancer is intrahepatic bile duct cancer, which occurs in the duct that carries bile from the liver to the small intestine.
与肝癌密切关联的是肝内胆道癌，发生于由肝脏向小肠输送胆汁的导管内。
Tumors, both cancerous and noncancerous, can be diagnosed and then treated with indwelling plastic tubes that are used to bypass a blockage of the bile duct.
无论是良性还是恶性的肿瘤都可以用ERCP进行诊断，并使用内置旁路的方式治疗胆管阻塞。
Patients who have had a surgical procedure in which the liver bile duct has been connected to a loop of bowel are at much greater risk of developing a liver abscess after ablation.
经历过肝脏胆管连接肠循环手术的患者具有更大的风险使得消融治疗后并发肝脓肿。
Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones.
机械性梗阻可能需要手术以修复胆总管狭窄或除去胆石。
Objective To assess the efficacy, safety and feasibility of a new biodegradable poly-lactic acid stent in repair of bile duct injury.
目的评价一种新型的可降解聚乳酸支架在胆管损伤胆管修复中的支撑作用和其安全性以及可行性。
The causes of the bile duct injury in LC and its prevention and disposal were analyzed.
结合文献复习分析胆道损伤可能发生的原因以及其预防和处理。
ObjectiveCholangiocarcinoma may metastasis via lymphatic, bile duct and nerve at early stage, infiltrating growth is its major feature of Pathology.
胆管癌早期即可通过淋巴、胆管壁及神经途径转移，浸润性生长是其主要病理学特点。
It refers to the gallbladder, liver, bile duct stones and other sites took place.
它是指胆囊、肝脏、胆总管等部位发生了结石。
Conclusions Common bile duct calculus is the major cause of recurrence of biliary pancreatitis.
结论胆总管结石是胆囊切除术后胰腺炎复发的主要原因。
Microscopically, extrahepatic biliary atresia leads to this appearance in the liver, with numerous brown-green bile plugs, bile duct proliferation (seen at lower center), and extensive fibrosis.
镜下见，肝外胆道闭锁导致肝脏大量黄绿色胆栓、假胆管增生(见于下面的中央)、广泛纤维化。
Bile is introduced into the duodenum by the bile duct.
胆汁是通过胆道进入十二指肠的。
In the donor operation, the donor liver biopsy revealed expansion of the portal zone with lymphocytic infiltration and dense concentric fibrosis developed around a bile duct.
在供体手术中，供体肝组织活检显示：门脉区域扩张伴淋巴细胞浸润以及胆管周围致密向心性纤维化。
At times, a visible or palpable gallbladder, which may be somewhat tender, can be detected below the liver margin in patients with cystic or common bile duct obstruction.
有时候，一个能够看到或者触及的胆囊，可能较柔软，可在胆囊和胆总管梗阻的患者的肝脏边缘下探及。
Objective To evaluate clinical application of laparoscopic papillary balloon dilatation and catheter dilatation in treating the bile duct stenosis.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管球囊导管扩张术和扩张导管扩张术在处理胆管狭窄中的临床应用。
Objective to study the therapeutic methods of variant bile duct during cholecystectomy.
目的探讨胆囊切除术中变异胆管的处理方法。
When the gallbladder was dissected from the bed, bile spillage was observed and an injured small bile duct was detected.
在胆囊的解剖床上，胆汁溢出观察一只受伤的小胆管的检测。
Objective to probe into the method of early diagnose and treatment of cholelithiasis with bile duct carcinoma.
目的探讨肝胆管结石并胆管癌的早期诊断与治疗方法。
Aggressive treatment and prevention on postoperative liver metastasis is a important strategy to improve the survival for distal bile duct cancer.
对术后肝转移的积极预防和治疗是提高远端胆管癌生存率的重要策略。
Objective to explore how to improve the curative effects and reduce the complications of duodenoscopy in the treatment of bile duct diseases.
目的探讨如何提高十二指肠镜治疗胆道疾病的疗效及减少并发症的发生。
Purpose: The benign strictures of bile ducts are usually caused by the bile duct calculus, cholangitis and the iatrogenic damage of the bile ducts during surgery .
目的：良性胆管缺损（狭窄）常因胆管结石、胆管炎和医源性胆管损伤所致。
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) is being replaced by endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in patients with suspected bile duct stones.
背景和研究目的：内镜超声检查法(EUS)代替诊断性内窥镜逆性胆管造影术(ERC)检查可疑的胆管结石患者。
Cholecystectomy bile duct stone remnants of the re-operation is safe and effective.
胆囊切除术后胆道残余结石的再手术是安全有效的。
Objective:To evaluate intestinal canal function in patients who underwent laparoscopic common bile duct exploration(LCBDE)and open common bile duct exploration(OCBDE)for choledocholithiasis.
目的探讨腹腔镜胆总管探查术与开腹胆总管探查术对患者肠道功能恢复的影响。
Results 40 cases variant bile duct were cured to discharge from hospital.
结果40例变异胆管病例经适当手术处理后痊愈出院。
Objective to evaluated the clinical practice value of endoscope treating for common bile duct stone.
目的内镜治疗胆总管结石在外科临床应用的价值。
Conclusions The biodegradable poly-lactic acid stent is effective, safe and feasible in repair of bile duct injury.
结论可降解聚乳酸支架能有效支撑胆管，安全，可行，为胆管损伤的支撑治疗提供了一个新的材料。
Objective To explore diagnosis and differential diagnosis of carcinoma in the middle and distal bile duct.
目的探讨中下段胆管癌的诊断和鉴别诊断。
Objective To explore diagnosis and differential diagnosis of carcinoma in the middle and distal bile duct.
目的探讨中下段胆管癌的诊断和鉴别诊断。
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