Pathophysiology of common left-to-right shunt congenital heart disease and cyanotic congenital heart disease; the significance and timing of surgery.
常见的左向右分流先天性心脏病及发绀型先天性心脏病的病理生理，手术的意义及时机。
Objective:To evaluate the hemodynamic responses and sedative effect of midazolam bolus following open heart surgery in children with congenital heart disease.
目的：评价米达唑仑静脉注射对先天性心脏病心脏直视术后患儿的镇静效果及其对患儿血液动力学的影响。
Methods: 106 patients with congenital heart disease patients underwent open heart surgery with beating heart.
方法：106例房室缺患者，在体外循环心脏不停跳下行心内直视手术。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of low-dose fentanyl in combination with laryngeal anesthesia and magnesium sulfate in the surgery of congenital heart disease.
目的：评价小剂量芬太尼辅以喉麻和硫酸镁在先天性心脏病手术中应用的安全性和有效性。
Conclusion: the application of low-dose fentanyl in combination with laryngeal anesthesia and magnesium sulfate in the surgery of the congenital heart disease in safe and efficacious.
结论：小剂量芬太尼辅以喉麻和硫酸镁在先天性心脏病手术中应用安全有效。
Prognostic role of BNP in children undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease: analysis of prediction models incorporating standard risk factors.
BNP在小儿先天性心脏病手术预后的作用：预测模型纳入标准的风险因素分析。
Conclusion Hypothermic open intra-cardiac surgery for beating heart under extracorporeal circulation is safe for patients with simple congenital heart disease.
结论体外循环下心脏不停跳心内直视手术，对于简单先心病患者是安全可靠的。
Conclusion:PD has a good therapeutic effect for ARF following cardiac surgery in children with congenital heart disease.
结论：对小儿先心病术后ARF及早进行PD具有较好的治疗效果。
Conclusion:PD has a good therapeutic effect for ARF following cardiac surgery in children with congenital heart disease.
结论：对小儿先心病术后ARF及早进行PD具有较好的治疗效果。
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