Under English libel law, a plaintiff must prove only that material is defamatory; the defendant then has to justify it, usually on grounds of truth or fairness.

根据英国诽谤法，原告必须首先证明实质性证据的确是污蔑性的，然后被告才说明是否合理，一般必须秉持真实性或公平性。

youdao

Under English libel law, a plaintiff must prove only that material is defamatory; the defendant then has to justify it, usually on grounds of truth or fairness.

根据英国诽谤法，原告必须首先证明实质性证据的确是污蔑性的，然后被告才说明是否合理，一般必须秉持真实性或公平性。

youdao