However, the research of deictic words has fallen behind the research of proper names and definite descriptions.
与摹状词及专名研究相比，指示语研究显得相对薄弱和滞后。
There are three distinct kinds of singular definite referring expressions: proper names, definite descriptions and deictic words.
指示语、摹状词和专名都是具体指称手段，但却属于不同的语义类型。
The distinction between the referential use and attributive uses of definite descriptions lays the foundation for the new theory of reference.
限定摹状词的指称性使用和归属性使用的区分奠定了新指称理论的基础。
Some people claim that, to some extent, Kripke's semantic arguments and model arguments can be avoided based on Donnellan's viewpoints on the referential and attributive use of definite descriptions.
一些人认为，唐纳兰关于限定摹状词的两种用法，即归属性用法和指称性用法的观点在一定程度上能够避免克里普克的语义的论证和模态论证。
Strawson distinguishes meaning from reference, words from their use, believing both descriptions and logic proper nouns should have a definite referring in context.
斯氏区别了意义与指称以及语词本身与语词的使用，认为无论摹状词还是逻辑专名都应该在语境中赋予指称的确定性。
Strawson distinguishes meaning from reference, words from their use, believing both descriptions and logic proper nouns should have a definite referring in context.
斯氏区别了意义与指称以及语词本身与语词的使用，认为无论摹状词还是逻辑专名都应该在语境中赋予指称的确定性。
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