Ken Ong and his team are investigating the relationship between early puberty and specific genetic variants that can cause obesity.
王肯恩与他的团队正在调查青春期提前与会引起肥胖的特定基因变异之间的关系。
Several common genetic variants linked to the risk of lung and other cancers.
发现与肺癌和其他癌症相关的常见基因变异。
And what about the process of random loss of genetic variants, which we call genetic drift?
我们所称为遗传漂变的遗传变异的随机损失过程如何？（等等问题都应该予以考虑。）
She points out that the common genetic variants they tested were discovered less than 3 years ago.
她指出他们检测的共同遗传因子是3年内发现的。
Evaluating more than 528,000 genetic variants, the strongest signals came from variants in FUT2.
通过对多于528000个遗传变异的评估，发现FUT2的变异信号最强。
Being able to create genetic variants of prairie voles to order would therefore be helpful to research.
因此，按照要求定向培育草原田鼠变种有助于进行研究。
So they analysed the combined effects of genetic variants on the likelihood of living to the age of 100.
因此他们开始分析基因变异对活到100岁的综合效应。
Two further studies also identify further genetic variants associated with an increased risk of breast cancer.
另外两项研究也进一步确定了更多的基因变异会增加乳腺癌的危险性。
The DNA analysis also revealed several genetic variants that placed the Iceman at high risk for hardening of the arteries.
DNA分析也揭示了一些基因变体使冰人处于动脉变硬的危险。
In fact, some of the genetic variants linked with greater sensitivity are also associated with less negative emotionality.
事实上，一些与更大的敏感性相关遗传变异也和有较少的负面情绪相关。
It gave us great confidence that we identified genetic variants on a pathway we already know is associated with telomere length.
同时也给了我们信心去确定不同遗传变量与端粒长度关系的路径。
With the identification of more genes, researchers hope to be able to formulate a simple test that can detect genetic variants.
随着更多的基因得到确认，研究者希望设计一项简单的实验来检测基因变异。
They found two previously unknown genetic variants on chromosome 20 that substantially increased the risk of male pattern baldness.
他们在20号染色体上发现两个新的遗传变异，它们大大增加了男性型秃发的危险。
The New York professor's own team at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine has pinpointed genetic variants that let people live to a "ripe old age."
这位在爱因斯坦医学院(albert EinsteinCollegeofMedicine)拥有个人的研发团队的教授已经准确定位出能让人活得“老当益壮”的基因变体。
In this study, we sought to identify functional genetic variants in the S100A14 locus and assessed their associations with susceptibility to ESCC.
本研究的目的是鉴定s100a14位点的功能性基因变异体，评价其与ESCC易感性的关系。
But in the future, researchers might be able to use these genetic variants to predict the effects of different smoking cessation treatments, she added.
但在未来，研究人员也许能够利用这些遗传变异来预测停止治疗的影响不同吸烟，她补充说。
Study a group of anxious female college students, and you'll find that they, too, have genetic variants that alter the way their brains process serotonin.
通过对一群焦虑的女大学生的研究，你会发现她们中也有出现导致大脑控制血清素变化的基因变异现象。
These common genetic variants are [also] useful in pointing to biological pathways or genes that might harbor rarer variants with larger effects in a few families.
这些常见的遗传变异在针对生物学途径方面和藏匿对少数家庭有较大影响的罕见变种的基因方面同样有着作用。
Recent studies have shown that for many diseases, common genetic variants can only explain a small fraction of an individual's risk of developing the condition.
最近的研究表明对于许多疾病来说，普通的基因变异仅仅能解释一小部分个体发病的风险。
Perhaps most surprisingly, preliminary analysis showed that centenarians had just as many genetic variants linked to diseases as did people in the control group.
或许最令人惊讶的是，初步分析显示百岁老人与对照组有同样多的疾病相关的遗传变异。
One study - led by scientists at DeCODE Genetics in Iceland - found that smokers who had one copy of either of the genetic variants smoked more per day than others.
由冰岛基因解密小组的科学家进行的研究发现，拥有任何一种上述两种基因变体的烟民每天吸烟次数比其他人多。
Hariri notes that the findings at first glance seem to be at odds with work he and others have done that links particular genetic variants to amygdala activity in humans.
Hariri说，起初，这项研究的发现同他们所做的关于人体扁桃体活动中基因变异的研究相抵触。
Reporting in Nature Genetics, researchers said genetic variants on chromosome 2 and on chromosome 16 May increase the risk of estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer.
据《自然遗传学》报道，研究人员宣称2号染色体和16号染色体发生基因变异会增加雌激素受体阳性的乳腺癌发病率。
By defining those genetic variants with a biological effect, the results will help prioritise regions of the genome that are investigated for association with disease.
借助于定义那些遗传性变型与生物效应，其结果将有助于区分因相关疾病而被研究的基因组的相应区域的优先次序。
While such genetic similarity usually has detrimental effects, in these hotspots it seems to have united and maintained genetic variants that predispose people to a long life.
这种遗传类似性通常具有害性，而在这些热点区域似乎是因它那些让人们易于长寿的遗传性变形才得以保持延续。
One3, looking at about 2,000 postmenopausal women and a similar number of controls, also identified genetic variants in the FGFR2 gene associated with increased cancer risk2.
其中一项，大约2，000个绝经期妇女和相同数量的对照组，也确定了FGFR2的基因变异与癌症危险性增加有关。
One3, looking at about 2,000 postmenopausal women and a similar number of controls, also identified genetic variants in the FGFR2 gene associated with increased cancer risk2.
其中一项，大约2，000个绝经期妇女和相同数量的对照组，也确定了FGFR2的基因变异与癌症危险性增加有关。
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