He claimed Mr. Brooke had been guilty of a "gross error of judgment."
他声称布鲁克先生犯有“判决上的重大过失”。
The gross error detection scheme is introduced into the computation of exterior elements.
引入粗差探测的外方位元素的解算。
Through correcting gross error by unascertained expectation, it maintained all the information of data.
通过求未确知期望值实现粗差修正，不会造成有效信息的丢失。
By the use of data reconciliation, a new method for gross error data detection is proposed in this paper.
针对不同类型的测量数据的数据调和问题，提出了一种多层数据调和框架。
The method is put forward based on isoline map discerning GPS' height gross error, and tested by a example.
本文提出基于等值线来识别GPS高程粗差的方法，并通过实例进行了验证。
Algorithm of detection is based on the guide line of least delay time for detection of maneuver and gross error.
该检测算法是基于机动和粗差检测延迟最小的准则。
In addition, a possible relation between the landing drift and the gross error observation has been also discussed.
此外，对大段差测量时的飞机降落引起的飘移与大误差观测之间的关系也进行了讨论。
Training sample set inevitably contains gross error in input signal reconstruction of nonlinear multifunctional sensor.
在非线性多功能传感器的信号重构过程中，训练样本集不可避免地夹杂粗差数据。
Data Reconciliation Gross error detection and data rectification in information integration system of process industries.
数据校正工业生产过程的数据显著误差检测与数据校正。
Quality control is the key link in DEM production, and the gross error is one of important factors affecting DEM quality.
数字高程模型(DEM)生产中最关键的环节是质量控制，而粗差是影响DEM质量的重要因素之一。
The plane similitude conversion, based on the least square method, is not sensitive to gross error and has worse stabilization.
基于最小二乘法的平面相似变换对粗差的反映不灵敏、稳健性差。
Due to observing conditions, positioning gross error will often appear when using GPS static or fast static operation in gravity exploration.
由于受观测条件的影响，在重力勘探过程中采用GPS静态或快速静态作业时，容易产生定位粗差点的情况。
By this method, the multidimensional gross error can be accurately located and estimated, and the accuracy of estimation can be closely evaluated.
该法可以准确地进行多维粗差的定位和估值，而且能严密评定估值的精度。
Four judgment criteria for gross error are introduced. The judgment system for gross error is designed on the basis of criteria and VB program technique.
介绍了粗大误差的四个判定准则，基于判定准则和VB编程技术设计了粗大误差判定系统。
Collinearity Equation Model. Besides, the neural network can eliminate the influence of GCPs with gross error, and hence can better improve the efficiency.
网络模型能够自动抑制含较大误差控制点对模型纠正精度的影响，在实际应用中可以提高几何纠正效率。
The results by these two approaches are the same as by QUAD(Quasi Accurate Detection), and the observations with gross error no longer affects the adjustment.
结果表明，两种方案与“拟准检定法”具有相同的效果，具有粗差的观测值在平差时不起作用。
Also, even with the availability of computers, most engineers find it desirable to make a rough check of results - using approximate means - to detect gross error.
此外，即使在计算机数量，大多数工程师认为应当做一个粗略的检查结果-使用近似方法-粗差检测。
In all regions behind the enemy lines and in all the war zones, stress should be laid not on particularity, but on identity; to do otherwise would be a gross error.
在一切敌后地区和战争区域，应强调同一性，不应强调特殊性，否则就会是绝大的错误。
Based on the relation between true error and residual error, the author puts forward a characteristic method for detecting and locating multidimensional gross errors.
首先分析真误差与残差的关系，并以此关系为基础，提出一种新的、有特色的多维粗差探测与定位方法。
Problems like the random error, gross error and the lag-time measurement of output concentration, make the spot data hardly reflect the practical evaporation process.
氧化铝蒸发过程实时检测数据往往存在随机误差或显著误差，且出口物料浓度检测大滞后，使得实测数据难以真实反应实际生产状态。
On the basis of analyzing the present method of data reconciliation, a strategy which combined the data reconciliation method with the gross error detection is studied.
本文在综合分析现有测量数据校正技术研究进展的基础上，对整合数据校正的过失误差侦破策略进行了研究。
The results of planar parameters estimation are not accurate by traditional plane fitting methods to point clouds, because the gross error and outliers are not considered.
提出用控制自由曲面形状的数据点透视投影和曲面在数据点处的法矢进行自由曲面造型的新思想。
Necessary cycle detection is added to avoid the singular matrix appearing after gross error compensation,. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of modified algorithm.
通过加入必要的回路检测，避免了幅度补偿后矩阵奇异性的产生，仿真结果表明了改进算法的有效性。
The accuracy of Orthometric Height will be directly affected by ellipsoidal height precision during GPS height transformation, therefore, the detection of gross error is very important.
GPS高程转换中，大地高的精度将直接影响转换后正常高的精度，为此大地高的粗差探测是比较重要的一个环节。
The results showed that the application of Robust Estimation Theory in forestry gray modeling could not only avoid the effect of gross error, but also reach the predicted precision over 80%.
结果表明，利用稳健估计理论来进行林业灰色建模，不但可以抗击粗差的影响，而且预测精度基本满足在80%以上。
To detect maneuver in the movement carrier and measure appearance of gross error in dynamic orientation as soon as possible, a new method of detecting maneuver and gross error is introduced.
为了在实时动态定位中尽可能快地检测出运动载体机动和观测数据何时出现粗差，文中提出了一种对机动和粗差检测的新方法。
The limitation of current gross error detection techniques was discussed emphatically and a combined detection technique of combining the process simulation with statistic detection was presented.
着重探讨了目前过失误差侦破方法的局限性，提出了过程模拟与统计检验相结合的组合检验法；
Zero-error experiment can observe the distribution of gross error after robust estimation, then compare the estimation value and real value, so we can evaluate externally all kinds of robust method.
零误差实验可以更有效地观察粗差在经过抗差估计以后的分布情况，再将估计值与真值比较，从而较客观地对各种抗差估计方法做出评价。
In observation of vertical distortion, the existence of gross error will change the real information about the vertical distortion, which may degrade the reliability of vertical distortion analysis.
对于建筑物的垂直变形观测，粗差的存在必将严重改变垂直变形信息，影响垂直变形分析结果的可靠性，因此，粗差的定位和剔除极为重要。
In observation of vertical distortion, the existence of gross error will change the real information about the vertical distortion, which may degrade the reliability of vertical distortion analysis.
对于建筑物的垂直变形观测，粗差的存在必将严重改变垂直变形信息，影响垂直变形分析结果的可靠性，因此，粗差的定位和剔除极为重要。
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