In markets with imperfect information, price cannot equal marginal cost.
在信息是不完全的市场中，价格不可能等于边际成本。
Any divergence from such circumstances can be regarded as a state of imperfect information.
任何偏离这种情况都可视为信息不完全。
Imprecision and uncertainty can be considered as two complementary aspects of imperfect information.
不精确和不确定性可以被看作是两个相辅相成的方面不完全信息。
This article analyzes the financial fraud of listed companies under static games of imperfect information theory.
本文运用博弈论分析方法，对上市公司会计舞弊问题进行了不完全信息静态博弈分析。
This article carries on the game analysis through establishing a complete and imperfect information dynamic model.
通过建立完全但不完美信息动态模型，对我国证券市场上投资者与上市公司进行了博弈分析。
And so, as a surgeon, you've got to get comfortable with being willing to act even when you have some imperfect information.
所以，作为一名外科医生，你必须要习惯,及时行动,即使你获得的信息并不完整。
This paper puts forward a partners selection model for virtual enterprises under the conditions of imperfect information.
针对目前虚拟企业合作伙伴选择的不足之处，提出了不完全信息条件下的虚拟企业合作伙伴选择模型。
People in the world are facing the imperfect information all the time, so do the suppliers and the demanders in education.
现实世界人们时刻面临不完全信息，同样教育领域的供需主体也时刻面临不完全信息。
Here was an error that wasn't an error, but rather a predictable side effect of balancing known risks with imperfect information.
此时，错误不再是错误，而是平衡已知风险和不完整信息的副效应。
In the paper, cooperated learning under joined action and imperfect information was proposed for solving these two problems.
文中针对以上两个不足，提出了在联合行动和不完备信息下的协调学习。
This paper studies the decision mechanism of credit risk in the credit markets of the commercial Banks with imperfect information.
本文研究商业银行的信贷市场在不完全信息下银行信贷风险的决策机制。
Due to the common phenomena of detecting information is imperfect. We analyze the diagnostic strategy base on imperfect information.
针对电站中常见的故障特征信息不完全现象，分析了不完全检测的故障诊断策略问题。
The firms can transfer signals to consumers by brands on the condition that the consumers have the imperfect information about the quality of commodity.
在消费者对商品质量拥有不完全信息的情况下，厂商能通过品牌向消费者传递商品质量的信号。
So long as we rely on children's comprehension mechanism, can we hope for their grasping the nature of things even though only imperfect information is provided for them.
只要依靠了儿童的悟感机制，就可以借助不完善的信息，去把握事物本体。
The economic transition theory based on the imperfect information proposed by Stiglitz, the famous American economist, has special characteristics and realistic significance.
美国著名经济学家斯蒂格利茨建立在不完全信息理论基础上的经济转型理论独树一帜，具有较大的理论价值和现实意义。
That requires making judgments and decisions with imperfect information in an uncertain environment, interacting with people, seeking information - can you practice those things too?
要有杰出的业绩，就必须在捉摸不定的环境中，在信息不完全的情况下，与其他人商谈，寻求信息，做出判断和决定。
This paper attempts to study whether sequential individuals' behavior under imperfect information accords with the prediction of the Bayesian Model by doing economic experiments.
本文尝试通过实验进一步考察不完美信息下序贯决策的个体行为是否符合贝叶斯推断。
But in an interconnected age, when both information and disease can spread in an instant, having an imperfect network is better than none at all.
但是在一个相互联系的时代，信息和疾病一样，都能在瞬间传播开来，有一个不够完善的传播网络总比什么都没有强。
Grey system theory whose research object is Grey system of which information is imperfect, contrasts with White system theory and Black system theory.
灰色系统是一个信息不完全明确的系统，以研究灰色系统为对象的灰色理论是与白色理论、黑色理论相对应的。
At present, there are two main problems in the circulation of agricultural products, one is the information is blocked and the other is the marketing network is imperfect.
目前黑龙江省农产品流通存在的主要问题，一是信息不畅通的问题，二是市场营销网络不健全的问题。
Statistical information exists in real economic activities and is useful, but it is imperfect, unbalanced and dissymmetric.
统计信息是大量存在的，有用的，但又具有不完全性、不均衡性和不对称性。
However, the existence of imperfect markets, there is obstruction to the transmission of information, will form the mispricing of stock index futures.
但由于市场是不完美的，对信息传递存在阻碍，会形成股指期货的错误定价。
At first this will assess only whether a charity publishes any information about the impact of its work (but not whether this information is useful or credible). Such data are clearly imperfect.
开始时这个评级将只评估慈善机构是否将自身工作影响力有关的任何信息公开(但不对信息是否有用和可信进行评估)。
While, company's performance has a counteractive to the capital structure because of the imperfect of the market, tax, bankruptcy cost and information asymmetry.
与此同时，由于市场是不完美的，税收、破产成本和信息不对称等因素将使公司绩效对资本结构产生反作用。
And then Using the Prisoners' Dilemma model, It is proved that the accounting information distortions in our country were mainly caused by the imperfect accountant restrained mechanism;
然后利用囚徒困境模型证明会计约束机制不健全是导致我国会计信息失真的主要因素；
Because of general phenomena of indefinite data or even imperfect existing, information systems that are presented to user are mostly incomplete.
在现实生活中，由于数据的不确定甚至缺损现象的普遍存在，使得数据库使用者面临的信息系统绝大多数都是不完备的。
Because of general phenomena of indefinite data or even imperfect existing, information systems that are presented to user are mostly incomplete.
在现实生活中，由于数据的不确定甚至缺损现象的普遍存在，使得数据库使用者面临的信息系统绝大多数都是不完备的。
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