Whereas adaptive immunity is thought to be a response to specific bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, innate immunity has always been seen as the body's general response to all threats of disease.
适应性免疫被认为是对具体的细菌，病毒，真菌和寄生虫的反应，而先天免疫一向被认为是身体对所有致病威胁的一般反应。
GM-SCF boosts innate immunity to make it immediately effective against the virus, and its protective effect has not been shown to be strain dependant so far.
GM - SCF能强化先天免疫性直接有抗病毒作用，并且它的保护作用迄今没有表明有菌株依赖。
Without a first line of defense--innate immunity--mammals would succumb to pathogens still unrecognized by B and T cells.
失去一线防御——非特异性免疫——哺乳动物就只好屈服于那些尚未被B细胞和T细胞所识别的病原体了。
Systems biology approaches are being increasingly applied to the exploration of host-pathogen interactions, including the impact of viral infection on innate and adaptive immunity.
系统生物学的方法，正在越来越多地应用于宿主-病原体相互作用的探索，包括病毒感染先天免疫和适应性免疫的影响。
Hepatology Digest: Can you give us a brief introduction on how hepatocytes play their role in controlling systemic innate immunity?
《国际肝病》：你能给我们简单介绍一下肝细胞在控制天然免疫系统中是如何发挥作用吗？
Innate immunity means that your bug body has the capability to instantly recognize and destroy many dangerous intruders.
先天免疫可以使得你作为昆虫的身体有足够的能力在最短时间内发现并且摧毁这些危险的入侵者们。
What we showed in human immune cells in vitro petri dish-type alcohol administration is that alcohol indeed affects inflammation and in turn innate immunity related to bacterial and viral infections.
我们展示了人类免疫细胞在体外非酒精性脂肪性肝病，说明酒的确影响天然免疫炎症相关的细菌和病毒的感染。
Hepatocytes can contribute to innate immunity and we have no evidence that innate immune cells can control hepatocytes.
肝细胞可导致天然免疫，我们没有证据证明免疫细胞可以控制肝细胞。
Lysozymes can hydrolyze bacteria and play an important role in animal digestion and innate immunity.
溶菌酶可以水解细菌，在动物的消化和先天免疫中起到了重要的作用。
While adaptive immune responses require prior exposure to a foreign protein such as a virus or bacterium, innate immunity does not.
获得性免疫应答需要事先暴露于外界蛋白质，如病毒或细菌。先天性免疫不需要。
Evolution has provided you with what scientists call innate immunity, which you inherit from your parents.
大自然的进化过程已使你获得科学家们所谓的“先天免疫”能力-这是你从父母那里遗传而来的。
Adaptive immunity, in contrast to innate immunity, is based on the diversification of immune receptors and immunological memory in each individual.
与先天性免疫不同的是，适应性免疫的产生源于多元的免疫受体及个体本身的免疫记忆。
The up-regulated genes were mainly associated with adaptive immunity, while the down-regulated genes were associated with innate immunity.
上调的主要是与适应性免疫相关的基因，下调的主要是与固有免疫相关的基因。
Only with full creativity of our thought and integration with the clinic characters, can we get evidences of innate immunity in the pathogenesis of psoriasis.
只有充分的发挥创造性思维，密切结合临床特征，才能从天然免疫中寻找银屑病发病的相关证据。
Transplantation using stem cells derived from one pairs of innate immunity with AIDS donors.
移植所用干细胞来源于一位对艾滋病具有先天免疫力的捐赠者。
Innate immunity has a great role in the protection of infection, but it can also leads to autoimmunity when over activated.
天然免疫对保护机体免受微生物感染具有重要作用，同时天然免疫在过度激活的情况下又能够导致自身免疫病。
Psoriasis was found to be closely related to the dysfunction of innate immunity.
银屑病与天然免疫功能紊乱有着密切的关系。
The children who survived HSE, however, were resistant to plenty of disease-causing agents other than the H. simplex virus, suggesting that innate immunity could be specific, too.
患hse后存活下来的两个孩子对除单纯疱疹病毒外很多治病因子有免疫力。这说明先天免疫也有的定性。
Cellular immunity that includes phagocytosis, nodulation and encapsulation mediated by hemocytes is a very important part of the innate immune system in insects.
细胞免疫是昆虫天生免疫系统中很重要的部分，包括了由血细胞介导的一系列吞噬、集结和包囊等作用。
Central to innate immunity is the sensing of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by cytosolic and membrane-associated receptors.
细胞浆型或者细胞核型受体对病原微生物的感知是先天免疫的中心环节。
The USF researchers are among the first to look at what effect innate immunity gone awry in rheumatoid arthritis may play in protecting against Alzheimer's disease.
USF的研究人员是最早发现在风湿性关节炎中内在免疫功能有可能对阿尔茨海默病起保护作用的。
This review focuses on the role of two major components of innate immunity in the context of ischemia-reperfusion injury: the Toll-like receptor and the complement system.
这篇综述主要关于先天免疫的两个主要组成部分——Toll样受体和补体系统在缺血再灌注损伤中的作用。
Inherent immunity has innate immune defense function, which forms gradually in germ-line development and evolution of the long-term.
固有免疫是机体在长期种系发育与进化过程中逐渐形成的一种天然免疫防御功能。
This review described the relationship between autophagy and innate and adaptive immunity, as well as the interaction between autophagy and microbial infection.
本文对它与先天性免疫、适应性免疫的关系做了综述，并探讨了自噬与微生物感染的关系。
This review described the relationship between autophagy and innate and adaptive immunity, as well as the interaction between autophagy and microbial infection.
本文对它与先天性免疫、适应性免疫的关系做了综述，并探讨了自噬与微生物感染的关系。
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