Conclusion Gamma knife is one of effective method in treating the intractable epilepsy.
结论伽玛刀是治疗难治性癫痫的有效方法之一。
Objective To explore the clinical effectiveness of hemispherectomy on intractable epilepsy.
目的探讨大脑半球切除术治疗顽固性癫痫的临床效果。
Objective To explore the effectiveness and mechanism of vagus nerve stimulation for intractable epilepsy.
目的探讨迷走神经刺激术治疗顽固性癫痫的治疗效果和机制。
Objective: To investigate the effects of surgery on cognitive functions of patients with intractable epilepsy.
目的：探讨手术对难治性癫痫患者认知功能的影响。
Methods 11 surgical cases of children with intractable epilepsy and with ictal SPECT were retrospectively investigated.
方法对11例曾经癫痫外科治疗前行发作期SPECT检查的患儿进行了回顾性分析。
Objective:To determine the dosage, method and effectiveness of using magnesium sulfate for treating the intractable epilepsy.
目的：探讨硫酸镁辅助治疗顽固性癫癎的剂量、方法及疗效。
In this paper, the recent progresses about the multi-drug resistance in the treatment of intractable epilepsy were summarized.
本文对难治性癫痫近年来有关多药耐药现象进行综述。
Conclusion the combination of surgical operations for the treatment of intractable epilepsy is an effective and safe approach.
结论顽固性癫癎的联合性手术治疗疗效确切可靠。
After this very possible is SVHRP can reduce se the Intractable epilepsy big rat to concern to epilepsy stimulation sensitivity.
这很可能与SVHRP能减轻SE后难治性癫痫大鼠对癫痫刺激的敏感性有关。
Objective to explore the effectiveness of modified hemispherectomy for intractable epilepsy in patients with infantile hemiplegia.
目的探讨大脑半球切除术治疗婴儿性偏瘫伴顽固性癫痫的疗效。
Objective to report the localization and craniotomy treatment of intractable epilepsy, and provide surgical results and experience.
目的总结癫痫开颅手术的癫痫灶定位及治疗情况，提供手术治疗的结果与经验。
Aim: To investigate the expression of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) in the temporal lobes of the patients with intractable epilepsy (ie).
前言：目的：研究微管相关蛋白2 (MAP2)在难治性癫患者颞叶中的表达，探索其在难治性癫中的作用。
Objective to explore the curative effect of epileptic surgery under electrocorticogram (ECoG) monitoring in the patients with intractable epilepsy.
目的总结皮质脑电图监测下痫灶切除手术治疗顽固性癫痫的临床疗效。
Objective To explore the clinical application and significance of EEG dipole localization method (DLM) in surgical treatment for intractable epilepsy.
目的探讨脑电偶极子定位法(DLM)在癫痫外科中的临床意义及作用。
The physiotherapy including vagus nerve stimulation, brain stimulation, cooling, radiation therapy extended our thought for treating intractable epilepsy.
迷走神经刺激术、脑电刺激术、冷却法、放射疗法等物理疗法为难治性癫痫的治疗拓宽新的思路。
Methods EcoG spike foci on the surface of cerebral cortices in 12 cases of intractable epilepsy were removed surgically and studied under electron microscope.
方法对12例顽固性癫痫患者进行皮质电图监测下手术切除痫灶，电镜下观察痫灶皮质。
Vagal stimulation (VS) used for intractable epilepsy, particularly those with complex partial seizures, can reduce seizure frequency and duration, or intensity.
迷走神经刺激(VS)治疗难治性癫痫，特别是复杂部分性癫痫，能减少发作频率和发作强度。
Results: epileptic focuses in 72 cases of intractable epilepsy were defined after finishing the repeat EEG tests, epileptic lead, and the bemegride induced test.
结果：72例顽固性癫痫患者经多次脑电图、癫痫导联检查和美解眠诱发确定了痫灶。
This article will review the recent research progress in SPECT, PET of intractable epilepsy, including localization value, manifestation and neuroreceptor imaging.
本文就难治性癫痫的SPECT、PET的定位价值、表现以及神经受体显像进行了综述。
DISCUSSION: Pharmacologically intractable epilepsy of the temporal lobe, or the underlying condition, is a significant risk factor for delayed language development.
讨论：药物难治性的颞叶癫痫症或潜在疾病是语言延迟发育显著的高危因素。
Refractory epilepsy in particular, the pathogenesis of epilepsy is not fully understood, and intractable epilepsy of temporal lobe epilepsy occupy a large proportion.
癫痫特别是难治性癫痫的发病机制尚不完全清楚，而难治性癫痫中颞叶癫痫占据相当大的比例。
Objective to explore the significance of routing-EEG (REEG), VEEG, MRI and SPECT in diagnosis of intractable epilepsy and evaluation of presurgical epileptogenic focus.
目的探讨常规脑电图(REEG)、视频脑电图(VEEG)、MRI、SPECT检查对癫痫病的诊断及术前综合评估在致痫灶定位中的意义。
Results Compared with the control group, MRP1 expression in brain specimens of medically intractable epilepsy patients showed an obviously statistical increasing(P<0.01).
结果药物难治性癫痫患者组脑内MRP1的表达显著高于正常对照组（P<0.01）。
Objective To observe the clinical effects of lesionectomy combining with bipolar coagulation on the surrounding cortexes (BCSC) with epileptogenic foci on intractable epilepsy.
目的观察病灶切除辅以皮质痫灶横纤维热灼术治疗顽固性癫痫的临床效果。
Objective To assess the clinical effectiveness of vitamin E adjunctive therapy on intractable epilepsy in children and to approach the relation of epileptic attack and free radical.
目的研究维生素E辅助治疗难治性癫痫的临床疗效，初步探讨癫痫发病与自由基的关系。
Following the development of research, people realize the effect of the drug resistant gene, and the multi-drug resistant gene is playing an important part in the intractable epilepsy.
随着研究的深入，人们越来越多的认识到耐药基因在难治性癫痫中的作用，而多药耐药基因在难治性癫痫中扮演着重要的角色。
Conclusion TMS-MEP is a very useful non-invasive method for objectively assessing domination of the hemisphere in motor function of the extremities in patients with intractable epilepsy.
不能代偿的病人行改良大脑半球切除术。结论TMS-MEP能够客观评估顽固性癫疒间病人双侧肢体运动功能的半球支配情况，是一种有效、可靠且无创的评估手段。
Objective to discuss the significance of routing-EEG (REEG), Video-EEG (VEEG), MRI and SPECT in the diagnosis of intractable epilepsy and in the evaluation of presurgical epileptogenic zone.
目的探讨常规脑电图(REEG)、视频脑电图(VEEG)、MRI、SPECT检查对癫病人术前综合评估致灶定位的意义。
Methods MEG was used to locate the epilepsy focus and the functional cortex in 216 patients with intractable epilepsy, and the MEG neuronavigation system was used in the operations in 18 cases.
方法回顾性分析216例手术治疗顽固性癫病例，术前应用脑磁图辅助定位皮层癫灶及重要皮质功能区范围，其中18例将脑磁图与神经导航系统结合。
Methods MEG was used to locate the epilepsy focus and the functional cortex in 216 patients with intractable epilepsy, and the MEG neuronavigation system was used in the operations in 18 cases.
方法回顾性分析216例手术治疗顽固性癫病例，术前应用脑磁图辅助定位皮层癫灶及重要皮质功能区范围，其中18例将脑磁图与神经导航系统结合。
应用推荐