Parameter estimation as minimization - intro to method of least squares, introduction to probability theory, conditional and joint probabilities, statistical independence.
以最小化问题估算参数-最小平方法介绍，机率论介绍，条件机率及联合机率，统计无关。
The course is the first part in a PhD econometrics sequence. It provides an introduction to probability and statistics theory.
本课程是博士生计量经济学系列课程的第一部分，介绍概率和统计理论的基本内容。
The course is the first part in a PhD econometrics sequence. It provides an introduction to probability and statistics theory.
本课程是博士生计量经济学系列课程的第一部分，介绍概率和统计理论的基本内容。
应用推荐