Genetics plays a part in determining lateralisation, but environmental factors have an impact too.
遗传在决定偏侧性方面起到了一定作用,但环境因素(对偏侧性)也有影响。
In some animals, lateralisation is simply a preference for a single paw or foot, while in others it appears in more general patterns of behaviour.
在一些动物中,侧化只是对单爪或单脚的偏好,而在另一些动物中,则表现为更普遍的行为模式。
In 2009, Maria Magat and Culum Brown at Macquarie University in Australia wanted to see if there was general cognitive advantage in lateralisation.
2009年,澳大利亚麦考瑞大学的玛丽亚·玛加特和库鲁姆·布朗想要了解在侧化方面是否存在普遍的认知优势。
Similar evidence appeared in songbirds and rats around the same time, and since then, researchers have built up an impressive catalogue of animal lateralisation.
与此同时,在鸣禽和老鼠身上也发现了类似的证据,从那时起,研究人员已经建立了一个令人印象深刻的动物偏侧性目录。
She hatched chicks with either strong or weak lateralisation, then presented the two groups with food hidden among small pebbles and the threatening shape of a fake predator flying overhead.
她孵化出了具有强侧向或弱侧向的雏鸡,然后为这两组小鸡准备了隐藏在小鹅卵石中的食物,还制造出假的掠食者飞过头顶的威胁形状。
An overview of some research into lateralisation: the dominance of one side of the body over the other creatures across the animal kingdom have a preference for one foot, eye or even antenna.
有关侧化的一些研究的概述:在动物界中,身体一侧对其他生物的支配通常是由一只脚、一只眼睛,甚至是一根触角来完成的。
Rogers found that a chick's lateralisation depends on whether it is exposed to light before hatching from its egg—if it is kept in the dark during this period, neither hemisphere becomes dominant.
罗杰斯发现,小鸡的偏侧性取决于它在孵出蛋之前是否暴露在阳光下——如果在这段时间里保持黑暗,右脑或左脑都不会占优势。
For many years it was assumed that lateralisation was a uniquely human trait, but this notion rapidly fell apart as researchers started uncovering evidence of lateralisation in all sorts of animals.
多年来,人们一直认为偏侧现象是人类独有的特征,但随着研究人员开始在各种动物身上发现偏侧现象的证据,这一观点很快就站不住脚了。
For many years it was assumed that lateralisation was a uniquely human trait, but this notion rapidly fell apart as researchers started uncovering evidence of lateralisation in all sorts of animals.
多年来,人们一直认为偏侧现象是人类独有的特征,但随着研究人员开始在各种动物身上发现偏侧现象的证据,这一观点很快就站不住脚了。
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