Such fiscal adjustment may be necessary to ensure medium-term debt sustainability, but its immediate effect would lead to a reduction in private and public aggregate demand.
为了保持债务的中期可持续性，这些财政调节措施或许是必要的，但其短期效应将导致私人和公共部门总体需求的减少。
America cannot wait for ever to rein in its debt. It needs to lay out credible plans for medium-term deficit reduction.
美国不能依靠等待来控制其债务【不能永远不控制它的债务】，它需要制定可靠的中期削减赤字计划。
But these demographic shifts set the boundaries for rich countries' medium-term future, including their ability to service their public debt.
但是，这些人口结构的变化为富裕国家的中期未来设置了障碍，包括他们偿还公共债务的能力。
We all know the medium- and long-term problem with U.S. debt. It's been discussed worldwide over the past few years.
我们都知道，美国债务在中期和长期来说是有问题的，这已经在全世界议论了好几年了。
We all know the medium - and long-term problem with U. s. debt. It's been discussed worldwide over the past few years.
我们都知道，美国债务在中期和长期来说是有问题的，这已经在全世界议论了好几年了。
At the moment, the US has outlined less than half of the tax increases and spending cuts necessary to bring its public debt down in the medium term, the IMF calculated.
根据IMF的估算，目前美国出台的增税和支出削减措施，其力度还不到在中期压低公共债务所需水平的一半。
In the past, bank credit was rationed, and other non-bank sources of medium to long-term debt were effectively suppressed.
以往，银行信贷是限量供应的，中长期贷款的其它非银行来源也被有效封堵。
Economists have warned that growth in debt - especially corporate borrowing - poses a threat to financial stability in China and the country's medium-term growth prospects.
经济学家们警告，债务增长(特别是企业借款)对中国的金融稳定和中期增长前景构成威胁。
He urged both the United States and Europe to develop credible medium-term fiscal plans to boost confidence in their ability to cut their debt levels.
他敦促美国和欧洲建立可靠的中期财政计划从而提高人们对其降低债务能力的信心。
Government bonds issue take medium and long-term national debt as the main type, in order to meet longer requirement in project cycle of the infrastructure.
国债发行以中长期国债为主，扭转了国债中短期化的趋势，以适应基础设施项目周期较长的需要。
On the view of the structure of debt's term, long-term debt of Small and Medium Enterprise Board listed companies has significant and negative governance effects.
从债务的期限结构看，中小板上市公司的长期债务具有显著的负向治理效应。
Lagarde said the IMF welcomed Obama's proposals but urged the U. S. to clarify a medium-term plan to put its massive public debt on what she described as "a more sustainable path."
拉加德说，国际货币基金欢迎奥巴马提出的建议，但是她也呼吁美国澄清他们的“中期计划”，这项计划将使美国的大量公债能够保持在拉加德所说的更能够承受的水平。
Lagarde said the IMF welcomed Obama's proposals but urged the U. S. to clarify a medium-term plan to put its massive public debt on what she described as "a more sustainable path."
拉加德说，国际货币基金欢迎奥巴马提出的建议，但是她也呼吁美国澄清他们的“中期计划”，这项计划将使美国的大量公债能够保持在拉加德所说的更能够承受的水平。
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