There are two basic types of switching techniques: circuit switching and message switching.
交换技术有两种基本类型：电路交换和报文交换。
This paper introduces the idea of logic integration, and presents the architecture of an aero-message switching system, which is the application level gateway.
本文引入逻辑集成的思想，提出了民航电报交换系统这个应用级网关的体系结构。
This paper analyses the average communication delay of circuit-switching, message switching, packet-switching, virtual cut-through and direct-passing and, the average response time of direct-passing.
对线路交换、消息交换、包交换，虚拟旁通和直通的平均通信延迟时间以及直通的平均请求响应时间进有了分析。
Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to "light" beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion.
不幸的是，在美国，那信息并没有被普通人所接受，他们宁愿选择“清淡的”啤酒和低卡面包，也不愿增加体育运动。
Part 7: Message protocol switching revisited.
第7部分：消息协议切换回顾。
This sort of bold party switching would not only send the message that you think your own side is bereft of talent. It would also create a huge problem with succession.
这种大胆的跨党之举不仅会让人感觉自己认为本党内人才不足，还会在继任问题上造成大麻烦。
If that error message doesn't come down the pipe, your browser might spend a minute trying to connect in vain before giving up and switching over to IPv4 by itself.
如果该出错信息没有发过来，在放弃努力并自己切换回IPv 4前，你的浏览器可能要花费一分钟来进行无谓尝试。
You can change the default messages by creating your own message.properties file and switching out the message resource bundle in the faces context for the specified locale, as shown in Figure 15.
通过创建自己的message .properties文件并断开指定场所的faces上下文中绑定的消息资源，您可以更改默认消息，如图15所示。
The German publication suggests Theissen's offer is a message to red Bull, the currently Renault-powered team that is considering switching to Mercedes engines next year.
德国人目前发表声明说泰森已经向红牛发出消息，现在这支使用雷诺引擎的车队正打算明年使用梅塞德斯的引擎。
This sort of bold party switching would not only send the message that you think your own side is bereft of talent.
这种大胆的跨党之举不仅会让人感觉自己认为本党内人才不足，还会在继任问题上造成大麻烦。
In 2008 the message had grown into a global sustainability movement, with 50 million people switching off their lights.
在2008年，这信息已经成长为一个全球可持续性的互动，甚至有5千万户家庭的灯关掉一小时。
In 2008 the message had grown into a global sustainability movement, with 50 million people switching off their lights.
在2008年，这信息已经成长为一个全球可持续性的互动，甚至有5千万户家庭的灯关掉一小时。
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