But the real reason seems to be that PDVSA has run out of cash.
但真正的原因似乎是PDVSA资金枯竭。
PDVSA uses it to refine 200,000 barrels per day—well below its capacity.
PDVSA每天使用它提炼200，000桶油，这远远低于它的产能。
PDVSA USES it to refine 200, 000 barrels per day-well below its capacity.
PDVSA每天使用它提炼200,000桶油，这远远低于它的产能。
Mr Chavez wants PDVSA to do less business in the United States and more in Latin America.
查韦斯想要PDVSA减少在美国的业务，增加在拉美的销售。
In the past PdVSA has proposed an overhaul, but only if it is allowed to buy the refinery.
过去，PDVSA提出过要进行一次全面检查，但是条件是允许它购买那家炼油厂。
Many of the service contracts allow for international arbitration, so PDVSA is likely to face expensive lawsuits.
许多劳务合同允许提交国际仲裁，因此PDVSA似乎将面临昂贵的法律诉讼。
PDVSA is months behind with payments to its suppliers, and some drilling rigs have stopped operating as a result.
PDVSA已经拖欠了其供应商几个月的货款，而且有些钻井平台已经因此停工。
PDVSA will probably secure Brazilian cooperation. Companies from China, Vietnam, and Angola are also in negotiations.
除此之外，来自中国、越南和安哥拉的公司仍然在与古巴方面进行磋商。
A third entrant is PDVSA, the state oil company of Venezuela, Cuba's ally and benefactor. PDVSA will probably secure Brazilian cooperation.
另一竞争方则是古巴的盟友和赞助人委内瑞拉国家石油公司，该公司可能会与巴西合作。
“We don’t supply PDVSA directly,” says the owner of a small office-supplies company in the eastern city of Maturín. “But most of our clients do.
委内瑞拉东部城市Maturín的一家小型办公用品公司的老板表示，他们并不直接为PDVSA供货，但其大多客户却是这样。
One of the defendants, Franklin duran, drives a Ferrari; in partnership with another, he owns a petrochemical firm which has contracts with PDVSA.
有一个叫富兰克林的被告有一辆法拉利，而且他还和另一个被告合伙拥有一个石油化工厂，这个化工厂和PD VS A签有合同。
One of the defendants, Franklin Durn, drives a Ferrari; in partnership with another, he owns a petrochemical firm which has contracts with PDVSA.
其中一名被告Franklin Durn开一辆法拉利汽车，他的石化公司与委内瑞拉国家石油公司PDVSA有合作关系。
Whereas Mr Chavez dictates where PDVSA should lay its pipelines, and who its customers should be, Aramco's managers make such decisions for themselves.
当查韦斯先生命令PDVSA应当在哪里放置管道，谁是它的消费者的时候，Aramco公司的管理者们却自行地决定这些事情。
Since 2009, when PDVSA, Venezuela's state oil giant, began sponsoring it, Emelec's payroll has risen by about 30%, according to a local players' agent.
据当地球员的经纪人说，自2009年以来，由于委内瑞拉国有石油巨头PD VSA开始赞助球队，艾米力克球员的工资上涨了30%左右。
The idea, says Luis Giusti, who ran PDVSA from 1994 to 1999, was to make use of multinationals' technology and capital without surrendering the most lucrative opportunities to them.
LuisGiusti(从1994年到1999年掌管这着PDVSA)说，这个计划使为了利用跨国公司的技术和资本而又不将最有利益的机会拱手让给对手。
The idea, says Luis Giusti, who ran PDVSA from 1994 to 1999, was to make use of multinationals' technology and capital without surrendering the most lucrative opportunities to them.
LuisGiusti(从1994年到1999年掌管这着PDVSA)说，这个计划使为了利用跨国公司的技术和资本而又不将最有利益的机会拱手让给对手。
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