Once entangled, a photon can carry any information stored in the atom's quantum state to other parts of the computer.
一旦发生纠缠，光子可以将储存在原子量子态中的任何信息传递到计算机的其他位置。
A working quantum computer of sufficient power could calculate factors in parallel and then provide the most likely answer in just a few moments.
一个工作中的有足够电源的量子计算机能平行的计算因子，然后在很短的时间内提供最有可能的答案。
Simulating a quantum computer on a traditional classical computer is a hard problem.
在一台传统的经典计算机上模拟量子计算机是个难题。
So when will the first scalable quantum computer be built?
那么何时才能建成第一台可伸缩的量子计算机呢？
FLATOW: and there are a lot of people who want to isolate atoms, and the idea is to, you know, think about hooking the atoms together to make devices, maybe a quantum computer.
付拉屯：有很多人也想孤立出单个的原子，你知道，他们的想法是，用这些原子搭建某种设备，也许是量子计算机吧。
In a conventional computer, a bit can represent either 1 or 0 at any time. Thanks to the quirks of quantum mechanics, the equivalent in a quantum computer, a qubit, can represent both values at once.
在一个传统计算机中，任何时刻一个比特被表示为1或0.由于量子力学的奇怪结果，等价的情形在一个量子计算机中，一个量子比特能够被表示为任意值的叠加。
And a good quantum computer would need more than two circuits.
而且一台性能优良的量子计算机需要的不只是两个电路。
In a quantum computer these normal bits are replaced by a "superposition" (the qubit) of both 0 and 1 that is unique to the ambiguous world of quantum mechanics.
在量子计算机中，这些常规的比特则被0和1的迭加(即量子位)所替代。而0和1在量子力学不确定的世界里是很特别的。
"[Being able to transfer data packets like this] is a necessary thing to do in order to build a proper quantum computer or a quantum communications device," she said.
“(能够如此传送数据包)是建立一台量子计算机或量子通信设备的必经之路”，她说。
Such entangled superconductors might be used as a component in a powerful quantum computer, Leggett says.
这项新研究”似乎更像是模糊地证明了缠扰态。 “此类缠绕的超导体可用作功能强大的量子计算机的部件。”
Such a set-up is a potential building block for a working quantum computer.
这是构建量子计算机的潜在基础。
Famous for his bold predictions about the computational capacity of the universe, Dr. Lloyd belongs to the club that thinks that we live inside of a gigantic quantum computer.
由于他的著名的关于宇宙的可计算性大胆预言，SethLloyd博士是一个认为我们生活在一个巨大的量子计算机的俱乐部的成员。
The QCL quantum computer simulator.
q cl量子计算机模拟器。
"People are very interested in the possibility of building a quantum computer," and these kinds of systems may be quite good for that, he says.
人们对建造量子计算机的可能性十分感兴趣“，而且上述这种类型的系统可能会有利于量子计算机的建造。”Martinis表示用于构建先进电路的科技可能也会用于构建量子电路。
Now Vlatko Vedral, an Oxford physicist, examines the claim that bits of information are the universe's basic units, and the universe as a whole is a giant quantum computer.
近期，牛津大学物理学家VlatkoVedral审慎地论证了认为信息是组成宇宙的最基本单位，而宇宙本身就是个巨大的量子计算器的理论。
A quantum computer would use entangled qubits to process information.
量子计算机可以利用扰动量位来处理数据。
Now, Elena Kuznetsova, a post-doctoral researcher in UConn's Department of Physics, has proposed a new type of quantum computer that could bring the technology one step closer to becoming a reality.
现在，埃琳娜·库兹涅佐娃（Elena Kuznetsova），康涅狄格大学物理系博士后研究员，提出了一种新型量子计算机的设计思路，可以使这项技术由设计向实现更进一步。
An electron's quantum state carries information, making it important for a viable quantum computer.
一个电子的量子态携带着信息，这对制造量子计算机十分重要。
Such a set-up is a potential building block for a working quantum computer. "Olivia meyer-streng."
这是构建量子计算机的潜在基础。
The investigation of quantum computer and quantum teleportation have been attracted much attention in recent years.
量子计算机和量子通信成为人们当前的研究热点课题之一。
The University of New South Wales' Centre for Quantum Computer Technology (CQCT) and the University of Wisconsin-Madison created the transistor by manipulating atoms using a special microscope.
新南威尔士大学的量子计算机技术中心(CQCT)和威斯康辛大学麦迪逊校区利用特殊的显微镜操纵原子联合研制了这块晶体管。
If we can control freely system decoherence, we can realize quantum communications and quantum computer. So it is a primary signification to whether control decoherence or not.
如果能够控制系统的退相干，我们就可以实现量子通讯和量子计算机，因此是否能够控制退相干具有十分重要的意义。
If we can control freely system decoherence, we can realize quantum communications and quantum computer. So it is a primary signification to whether control decoherence or not.
如果能够控制系统的退相干，我们就可以实现量子通讯和量子计算机，因此是否能够控制退相干具有十分重要的意义。
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