Rupture of dilated esophageal blood vessels ( varices) causing massive bleeding.
食道血管扩张（曲张）后破裂，造成大出血。
Objective to study the mental state of patients with hemorrhage from esophageal varices rupture and probe into the corresponding nursing measures.
目的研究食管静脉曲张破裂出血病人的心理状态，并提出相应的护理对策。
Objective To determine the methods of nursing in patients with bleeding caused by rupture of esophageal and gastric varices.
目的探讨不同护理方法对肝硬化上消化道出血患者再出血率及病死率的影响。
Objective To determine the methods of nursing in patients with bleeding caused by rupture of esophageal and gastric varices.
目的探讨不同护理方法对肝硬化上消化道出血患者再出血率及病死率的影响。
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