It's only when you inherit the mutation from both parents that you get sickle-cell anemia.
只有当你同时遗传了父母双方的突变，你才会患上镰刀状细胞性贫血。
Or blood cells may be examined for signs of sickle-cell anemia, leukemia, or other disorders.
或检测血液细胞是否有镰状细胞性贫血，白血病或其他疾病的迹象。
Sickle-cell anemia is a blood disease that causes the cell to form a characteristic sickle-shape.
镰形细胞贫血症是一种能使细胞发生镰形变化的血液病。
Sickle-cell anemia is one of the most prevalent hereditary disorders with prominent morbidity and mortality.
镰状细胞性贫血是最流行的遗传性疾病之一，具有很高的发病率和死亡率。
Examples of so-called SNP diseases are sickle-cell anemia and Huntington's disease, where a single variant or mutation has a dramatic effect.
镰状细胞性贫血和亨庭顿综合症就是这样的疾病，单个变异起了很大的作用。
In doing so, they paved the way for the early detection of genetic diseases such as sickle-cell anemia, and for new scientific leaps such as animal cloning.
在此过程中，他们为遗传病象镰刀细胞贫血那样的尽早发现做准备，和对新科学飞跃这些来说作为动物克隆。
This image shows two red blood cells: a normal red blood cell (colored red in the background) and a red blood cell affected by sickle-cell anemia (in the foreground).
这幅图片显示了两种红血细胞：正常红血细胞(红色背景)和患有镰形细胞贫血症的红血细胞(前景)。
More recent experiments have shown that fresh tissue derived in this manner can alleviate the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and sickle-cell anemia in mouse models.
最近的实验发现，用该方法制造的新组织可以缓解帕金森病小鼠和链状细胞性贫血小鼠症状。
Donors like the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation support numerous "lab in a box" or "lab on a chip" efforts to detect diseases like sickle-cell anemia, H. I. V. and malaria.
例如比尔及梅琳达·盖茨基金会这样的捐助者为“盒装实验室”或“芯片实验室”等成果提供了支持，以检测镰刀细胞贫血症，艾滋病毒感染和疟疾等疾病。
Risk factors for stroke in children include heart disease, sickle-cell anemia, some blood-clotting disorders, vascular malformations, and viral infections, such as varicella, HIV and others.
儿童中风的危险因素包括心脏病、镰状细胞性贫血、血凝固障碍、血管畸形和水痘、HIV和其它的病毒感染。
Hemoglobinopathies such as thalassemias and sickle cell anemia, important genetic diseases of people, have not been seen in other animals.
人的重大遗传性血红蛋白病：例如地中海贫血和镰状细胞性贫血，没有在其它动物中发现。
A cancer drug called hydroxyurea (Droxia, Hydrea) also is used to treat sickle cell anemia.
羟基脲是一种抗肿瘤药，也可以用来治疗镰状细胞性贫血。
对于镰状细胞性贫血。
If you have a family history of an inherited anemia, such as sickle cell anemia, talk to your doctor and possibly a genetic counselor about your risk and what risks you may pass on to your children.
如果你有贫血家族史，请考虑基因学咨询——关于你患贫血的风险，以及传给下一代的可能性。
This is sickle cell anemia in sickle cell crisis.
出现镰状细胞危象的镰状细胞贫血。
Sickle cell disease, also called sickle cell anemia, is a genetic condition that deforms red blood cells.
镰状细胞（贫血）病又称镰状细胞血症，是一种可以使红血球变形的遗传症状。
These disorders may include cystic fibrosis, hemophilia, sickle cell anemia, and many others.
这些变异包括包囊纤维症、血友病、镰状细胞贫血症和其他多种疾病。
Seen here is the small remnant of spleen in a patient with sickle cell anemia.
如图可见镰状细胞贫血患者残存的小脾脏。
In the U. S., the number of individuals affected by ADPKD is greater than the number affected by cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophy, hemophilia, Down's syndrome, and sickle cell anemia combined.
美国患adpkd的人数超过囊性纤维化、肌营养不良、血友病、唐氏综合症、镰刀细胞性贫血数种疾病加起来的患者。
Nigeria has an effective drug for tackling sickle cell anemia.
尼日利亚有一种治疗镰状细胞贫血的有效药物。
But CRISPR is very real, with the potential, one day, to cure genetically-linked diseases like sickle cell anemia, produce better crops, and create a huge supply of organs for transplant.
不过，CRISPR这种基因编辑技术可是货真价实的。它有可能在未来的某一天治愈细胞性贫血等与基因相关的疾病，种出更好的庄稼，或者带来大量可供移植的器官。
With the removal of oxygen from sickle hemoglobin, the red blood cell deforms into a sickled shape. This sickling damages the RBC membrane and increases the likelihood of rupture and anemia.
随着镰珠蛋白中氧的去除，红细胞变形成镰状，红细胞膜受到破坏，破裂的可能性增加，从而导致贫血。
With the removal of oxygen from sickle hemoglobin, the red blood cell deforms into a sickled shape. This sickling damages the RBC membrane and increases the likelihood of rupture and anemia.
随着镰珠蛋白中氧的去除，红细胞变形成镰状，红细胞膜受到破坏，破裂的可能性增加，从而导致贫血。
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