X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and photoluminescence spectra were used to characterize the resulted BAM phosphor.
通过X射线粉末衍射（XRD）、扫描电镜（SEM）、透射电镜（TEM）以及荧光光谱对获得的试样进行了表征。
TEM and XRD were used to characterize the microstructure and crystal structure of carbon spheres.
采用TEM和XRD对碳球的微观结构和晶体结构进行表征。
Optical microscopy, XRD, SEM, tem and SAED are used to systemically characterize the morphology and structure of silver nanostructures.
采用光学显微镜、XRD、SEM、TEM、SAED等手段，表征纳米材料的尺寸、形貌、组成和晶体结构。
XRD, SEM, TEM and the nitrogen adsorption tests are used to characterize the composite nano-water-purifying material.
利用XRD、SEM、TEM及氮吸附等多种测试手段对所制得的复合纳米净水材料进行表征。
XRD, TG-DTA, SEM, TEM, and elementary analysis were used to characterize the structure, particle morphology, characteristic, and chemical composition of the synthesized layered compounds.
通过XRD、TG - DTA、SEM、TEM和元素分析研究了合成产物的结构、形貌、性质和化学组成，探讨了合成条件对水热反应产物的影响。
XRD, TG-DTA, SEM, TEM, and elementary analysis were used to characterize the structure, particle morphology, characteristic, and chemical composition of the synthesized layered compounds.
通过XRD、TG - DTA、SEM、TEM和元素分析研究了合成产物的结构、形貌、性质和化学组成，探讨了合成条件对水热反应产物的影响。
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