An ETF tracking the price of oil, for instance, might not buy oil itself, but may make a "swap" deal with another financial firm guaranteeing a payout if the price of oil goes up.
例如，一家跟踪石油价格的ETF基金并不会亲自购买石油，而是同另外一家保证石油价格上涨时给予该基金回报的金融公司进行交易。
An ETF tracking the price of oil, for instance, might not buy oil itself, but may make a "swap" deal with another financial firm guaranteeing a payout if the price of oil goes up.
例如，一家跟踪石油价格的ETF基金并不会亲自购买石油，而是同另外一家保证石油价格上涨时给予该基金回报的金融公司进行交易。
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