OBJECTIVE: To summarize and analyze progress and current status of cartilage tissue engineering scaffolds and its developing trend.
目的：总结和分析软骨组织工程支架材料的研究进展、现状及其发展趋势。
Tissue engineering may eventually be applied to the regeneration of diverse tissues such as the liver, small intestine, cardiovascular structures, nerve, and cartilage.
组织工程可能最终能应用于各种组织的重建，如肝、小肠、心血管结构、神经和软骨。
Objective To explore the effect of the cyclic pressure on the constructing of tissue engineering cartilage in vitro and its mechanisms.
目的探讨周期性压力对组织工程软骨的影响及其作用机制。
BACKGROUND: To construct tissue engineering cartilage would open up a novel way for the repair of cartilage damage in avoidance of the disadvantages of traditional therapeutic method.
背景：组织工程化软骨的构建为软骨缺损的修复开辟了全新的途径，克服了传统治疗方法的不足。
Objective To study the effect of the centrifugal force on the functional expression of chondrocytes and the structural arrange of tissue engineering cartilage.
目的探讨离心力对软骨细胞功能表达和组织工程软骨结构的影响。
Objective To study the effect of the cyclic pressure on the constructing of tissue engineering cartilage in vitro.
目的探讨循环应力对体外构建组织工程软骨的影响。
Tissue engineering utilizes principles of biological science and engineering to construct bionic tissue, therefore becoming a new direction for articular cartilage repair.
组织工程运用生命科学和工程学的原理构建仿生组织，成为关节软骨修复的新方向。
Scaffold material plays important role in cartilage tissue engineering, so selection of an appropriate carrier is to be done firstly.
在软骨组织工程中支架材料起着重要作用，选择合适的载体是一个首先要解决的问题。
Conclusion To grow the cartilage cell on the surface of freeze-dried bone and PLGA chaff constructs maybe form tissue engineering articular cartilage.
结论冻干骨表面粘合plga材料种植软骨细胞有可能形成组织工程化关节软骨。
For the clinical application of cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair articular cartilage defects provide some experimental basis.
为临床上应用软骨组织工程方法修复关节软骨缺损提供一定的试验基础。
Application of cartilage tissue engineering methods to repair cartilage defects in the short-term result is good, it can better repair articular cartilage defects, restore joint shape and function.
应用软骨组织工程方法修复软骨缺损短期效果良好，能较好的修复关节软骨缺损，恢复关节外形及功能。
Objective to introduce the application of polymer material, chitosan, in the cartilage tissue engineering.
目的对高分子生物材料壳聚糖在软骨组织工程中的应用现状进行综述。
Such a novel type of controlled release system may have potential to be applied for controlled cytokine delivery and the cartilage tissue engineering.
这种新型药物控制释放系统在细胞因子的控制释放及软骨组织工程中有潜在的应用价值。
Mechanical factor is one of the most important factors in cartilage tissue engineering.
力学因素是软骨组织工程中的重要影响因素之一。
Conclusion: New Zealand rabbit can be used for the study of tissue engineering of bone and cartilage.
结论：新西兰兔可以作为组织工程骨和软骨研究的动物模型。
The present article reviews the applications and prospects of collagen in cartilage tissue engineering.
本文就胶原及其复合材料在软骨组织工程方面的应用状况与前景作一综述。
This article will summarize the aspects above, and then introduce the applications of bioreactor in cartilage tissue engineering in brief.
就以上几方面做一综述，并简单介绍生物反应器在软骨组织工程中的应用。
DATA EXTRACTION: Totally 190 articles about MSCs and bone and cartilage tissue engineering, of which 30 articles were accorded with the inclusion criteria.
资料提炼：共收集到190篇与骨髓间充质干细胞和骨及软骨组织工程有关的文献，其中30篇符合纳入标准。
OBJECTIVE: Through finite element method, to research the stress distribution of artificial and host cartilage repaired by tissue engineering under rolling compression loads.
目的：通过有限元仿真研究组织工程修复膝关节软骨缺损后人工软骨和宿主软骨的力学状态。
The preparation, modification, and cytocompatibility of poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering were studied.
研究了聚- L -乳酸(PLLA)软骨组织工程支架的制备、改性及细胞相容性。
The preparation, degradation, and cytocompatibility of poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering were studied in this thesis.
本文以聚- L -乳酸(PLLA)为原料，研究了多孔支架的制备、体外降解和软骨细胞的相容性。
Objective To investigate of the feasibility of using homograft of tissue engineering cartilage for the repair of cartilage defects.
目的探讨应用同种异体组织工程化软骨修复软骨缺损的可行性。
Objective To forecast the possibility of new cartilage formation by tissue engineering approach with observation of the cartilage cell proliferation on two difference materials.
目的了解两种材料表面软骨细胞的增殖特性预测形成组织工程化关节软骨的可能性。
In this article, isolation and differentiate regular of BMSCs, method of BMSCs induced to chondrocytes, scaffold of cartilage tissue engineering and problems of current existent were reviewed.
就骨髓基质干细胞分离、诱导分化为软骨细胞的方法、载体材料及目前存在的问题加以综述。
The substitute of extracellular matrix in cartilage tissue engineering.
软骨细胞外基质替代物。
The repair capacity of articular cartilage is limited after injury. Tissue engineering cartilage provide a challenge for the treatment of cartilage diseases.
关节软骨损伤后修复能力有限，组织工程为软骨疾病的治疗开辟新的途径。
BACKGROUND: Effective repair of articular cartilage defects and achieving a good long-term efficacy using tissue engineering methods remain unclear.
背景：用组织工程学方法高质量修复关节软骨缺损并达到很好的远期疗效目前尚无定论。
Objective To study the construction of tissue-engineering growth plate with co-cultured epiphyseal plate cells and allograft articular cartilage extracellular matrix (CACEM).
目的探索兔骺板细胞和异种脱细胞软骨基质共同培养构建组织工程骺板的可行性。
Objective To study the construction of tissue-engineering growth plate with co-cultured epiphyseal plate cells and allograft articular cartilage extracellular matrix (CACEM).
目的探索兔骺板细胞和异种脱细胞软骨基质共同培养构建组织工程骺板的可行性。
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