The outer ear includes the ear lobe and external auditory canal, which funnels sound waves toward the eardrum (or tympanic membrane) allowing it to vibrate.
外耳包括耳垂和外耳道——用于把声波引入鼓膜，使之振动鼓膜。
Objective to discuss the accurate diagnosis and the best restoration methods of the traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane.
目的探讨外伤性鼓膜穿孔准确的诊断方法和最佳的治疗方法。
Healing of the lateral wall of attic and the tympanic membrane and recovery of hearing level were investigated after the operation.
观察术后上鼓室外侧壁和鼓膜愈合及听力恢复情况。
This network of blood vessels is important for repair of damage to the tympanic membrane.
这张血管网对于鼓膜损伤的修复至关重要。
Conclusion: The stimulant method for myringoplasty may promote regeneration and healing of tympanic membrane by mechanical stimulation.
结论：刺激法在鼓膜成形术中通过机械性刺激，促进了鼓膜的再生愈合。
Objective To investigate the efficacies of external sticking with HeaL mouth rehabilitation membrane in traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane.
目的评估以海奥口腔修复膜行鼓膜复位贴补法治疗外伤性鼓膜穿孔的疗效。
Methods ABR tests were evaluated in 30 traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane cases (30 ears) and compared with the results of pure tone audiometry.
方法应用abr方法对30例(30耳)外伤性鼓膜穿孔进行测试，并将其结果与纯音电测听结果进行对照。
Objective:Research on traumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane subsidizing therapy and perforation healing.
目的：探讨外伤性鼓膜穿孔贴补疗法的愈合情况。
Objective: To observe the result of repairing tympanic membrane perforation with fascia temporal muscle under ear endoscope.
目的：研究耳内窥镜下取颞肌筋膜修补鼓膜穿孔的疗效。
Methods Data of 308 cases (316 ears) suggestive of a traumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane were retrospectively analyzed.
方法回顾性分析308例316耳外伤性鼓膜穿孔法医学鉴定资料。
Objective To study the effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) on promoting the healing of tympanic membrane (TM) perforations and whether it affects the inner ear function.
目的研究表皮生长因子促进鼓膜穿孔的愈合作用及对内耳功能是否有影响。
Objective to observe the morphosis of traumatic tympanic membrane perforation at acute stage and analyze the influencing factors of surgical intervention.
目的观察外伤性鼓膜穿孔急性期穿孔形态并分析急性期外科干预的影响因素。
Objective To investigate curative effect of the tragus cartilage ring with perichondrium for repairing tympanic membrane perforation.
目的探讨用耳屏软骨环-软骨膜行鼓膜成形术的远期疗效。
Methods Otitis media patch method and inner-transplant methods were performed on patients with tympanic membrane perforation brought about by various reasons.
方法在内窥镜下对不同原因造成的鼓膜穿孔进行修补，术中采用贴补法和内植法。
Big perforation of tympanic membrane led to mixed deafness, the sensitivity increased on ABR.
鼓膜大穿孔导致混合性聋，对ABR灵敏度增高。
Objective To explore the diagnostic significance of traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane with auditory brainstem response(ABR).
目的探讨听性脑干反应（ABR）检测在外伤性鼓膜穿孔听力的鉴定意义。
Objective To explore the protect effects of tympanic membrane rupture on the inner ear after blast exposure.
目的探讨鼓膜冲击场对内耳有无保护作用。
The tympanic membrane is a thin epithelial membrane separating the external ear from the middle ear.
鼓膜是一层上皮。薄膜，它将外耳与中耳分开。
Conclusion Endoscope is easy to manipulate with a clear operation field, and can, therefore, be used in myringoplasty for all kinds of tympanic membrane perforations using sandwich technique.
结论耳内镜使用方便、术野清晰，夹层法适合于各种类型的鼓膜穿孔。
CTVE could not clearly demonstrate abnormal soft tissue within the tympanic cavity, abnormal changes of the tympanic membrane and tympanic walls, and could be easily influenced by artificial factors.
但CTVE不能清楚地显示鼓室腔内异常软组织、鼓膜和鼓室骨壁的异常改变，且结果易受人为因素影响。
Objective To study the effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) on promoting the healing of tympanic membrane (TM) perforations and whether it affects the inner ear function.
目的探讨腭裂修复术时不剪断腭腱膜不凿断翼钩 ，对伴分泌性中耳炎腭裂患者中耳功能的影响。
Classics doctor is diagnosed, tympanic membrane of old person opposite side is perforative, electrocardiogram is not quite normal, but dangerous without life.
经医生诊断，老人左耳鼓膜穿孔，心电图不太正常，但没有生命危险。
Objective: To explore the clinical effect of traumatic tympanic membrane perforation with egg interior membrane patch method.
目的：探讨贴补法治疗外伤性鼓膜穿孔的临床效果。
Tympanic membrane perforations are common sequelae of middle ear disease. Sound transmission through middle ears with tympanic membrane perforations is not well understood.
鼓膜穿孔是一种非常普遍的中耳疾病，其对人中耳传声的影响并没有得到很全面的研究。
Poor tympanic membrane, even with adhesion, was seen in 23 ears.
其中23耳鼓膜菲薄甚至部分粘连。
Results The located structures of the middle ear in the guinea pig include tympanic membrane, ossicular chain, oval window, round window, tympanic foramen of eustachian tube, facial nerve, etc;
结果在豚鼠的颞骨标本上准确定位出下列中耳结构：鼓膜、听骨链、卵圆窗、圆窗、咽圆窗鼓管鼓口、面神经等；
Results The located structures of the middle ear in the guinea pig include tympanic membrane, ossicular chain, oval window, round window, tympanic foramen of eustachian tube, facial nerve, etc;
结果在豚鼠的颞骨标本上准确定位出下列中耳结构：鼓膜、听骨链、卵圆窗、圆窗、咽圆窗鼓管鼓口、面神经等；
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