Edema associated with dihydropyridine calcium antagonists is a localized phenomenon involving varying differences in arteriole and venous dilation and does not appear to be related to heart failure.

二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂引起的水肿为局部症状，包括动脉和静脉扩张的不同差异，似与心力衰竭无关。

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Edema associated with dihydropyridine calcium antagonists is a localized phenomenon involving varying differences in arteriole and venous dilation and does not appear to be related to heart failure.

二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂引起的水肿为局部症状，包括动脉和静脉扩张的不同差异，似与心力衰竭无关。

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