Firms' debt levels rose, increasing the volatility of earnings.
公司债务水平上升，提高了收益的不确定性。
One reason is that the commercial Banks are trying to reduce the volatility of their earnings, not increase it.
原因之一是目前商业银行正努力减少盈利的波动性，而不是一味地增加盈利额。
Thanks to hedging, trading volume and volatility are now bigger earnings drivers than the level or direction of markets.
第一, 这都得益于套息交易, 交易额,和挥发性, 都成为有别于整个市场水平和方向的更大的业绩增长点.
We capture the market price manipulation at the time of volatility by the model, reveal their trading strategies; and the most important is to give makers trading conditions to manipulate earnings.
通过该模型捕捉到了庄家操纵时的市场价格波动情况，揭示了其交易策略，最为关键的是给出了庄家交易操纵获利的条件。
As pointed out below, the danger of non-fulfillment of their implicit claims rises with the cash flow and earnings volatility of the firm.
正如下文，对不实行其隐含的风险上升债权与现金流与企业盈利的动摇。
As pointed out below, the danger of non-fulfillment of their implicit claims rises with the cash flow and earnings volatility of the firm.
正如下文，对不实行其隐含的风险上升债权与现金流与企业盈利的动摇。
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