G20并非布雷顿森林。
What should replace Bretton Woods 2?
用什么替换布雷顿森林2体系?
So what will follow Bretton Woods II?
那么,布雷顿森林体系II之后又将是什么呢?
Bretton Woods I is often compared to a poker game.
布雷顿森林会议经常被比作是一场扑克游戏。
This brought an end to the old Bretton Woods System.
致使旧的布雷顿森林体系宣告结束。
Many pundits are too hasty in writing off Bretton Woods II.
许多学者过于草率地抹杀《布雷顿森林体系II》。
Not a new Bretton woods-but a decisive shift in the old order.
并不是新的布雷顿森林体系,但却是对旧秩序的坚决转变。
This was true of the preparations for the Bretton Woods meeting.
这是布雷顿森林会议真实的准备情况。
The most important, signed in 1944, is called the Bretton Woods Agreement.
最为重要的一个协定是1944年签定的布雷顿森林的协定。
The end of Bretton Woods I was followed by a period of floating exchange rates.
在布雷顿森林体系I终结后,随之而来的是一个浮动利率时期。
The Bretton Woods duo are easier to change: all that is needed is Western will.
布雷顿森林体系易于改变:所需要的就是西方国家的意愿。
In some respects, Bretton Woods II appears like a giant money laundering cartel.
在某些方面,布雷顿森林体系II理论似乎就像一个巨大的洗钱卡特尔。
These principles need to be born in mind when considering any putative Bretton Woods II.
在考虑新布雷顿森林体系时,以上原则应当被记住。
THIS week the Economist asked: "What should replace the Bretton Woods 2 monetary system?"
本周的《经济学人》问:“应该用什么来取代《布雷顿森林体系2.0版》?”
The world has changed radically since Keynes attended the Bretton Woods conference in 1944.
自从凯恩斯1944年出席布雷顿森林会议以来,世界已经发生翻天覆地的变化。
In other words the dollar had lost around 90% of its value since the demise of Bretton Woods.
换言之,相当于美元在布雷顿森林体系终止后贬值了90%。
In 1944 the architects of the Bretton Woods system seized a moment to build for a changed future.
1944年,布雷顿森林体系的设计师们抓住了构建美好未来的机遇。
Under the Bretton Woods arrangement currencies were pegged to the dollar at fixed exchange rates.
在布雷顿森林协议下各国货币以固定汇率和美元绑定。
Since the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates collapsed in 1971, the average has been 3.3%.
自固定汇率的布雷顿森林体系在1971年崩溃后,其平均实际利率为3.3%。
In terms of the old gold measure, the dollar has devalued by 98% since the end of the Bretton Woods era.
根据旧式的黄金标准进行衡量,自布雷顿森林体系时代结束以来,美元已经贬值了98%。
It is not difficult to imagine a situation in which Bretton Woods II could unravel in a disorderly fashion.
不难想象,布雷顿森林体系II可能将以一种无序的方式土崩瓦解。
However, that suggests that the Bretton Woods II system is no longer working the way it is supposed to work.
但这就表明布雷顿森林体系II理论无法再按照其应该运行的方式运行。
The original Bretton Woods lasted three weeks and was preceded by more than two years of technical preparation.
当年的布雷顿森林会议历时三周,之前还经过了两年多技术上的准备工作。
The original Bretton Woods lasted three weeks and was preceded by more than two years of technical preparation.
当年的布雷顿森林会议历时三周,之前还经过了两年多技术上的准备工作。
Under Bretton Woods, capital could not flow freely from one country to another because of exchange controls.
在布列登森林系统下,资本不能从一个国家自由的流通到另外一个国家,这是由于有外汇兑换控制。
The Bretton Woods system was forged by 44 countries at a time that power was concentrated in a small number of states.
“布雷顿森林体系”由44个国家共同制定,而其制定的时代背景是权力集中在少数国家手上。
The Bretton Woods system was forged by 44 countries at a time when power was concentrated in a small number of states.
在权力集中掌握在少数国家的时代背景下,“布雷顿森林体系”由44个国家共同制定而成。
The Bretton Woods system was forged by 44 countries at a time when power was concentrated in a small number of states.
在权力集中掌握在少数国家的时代背景下,“布雷顿森林体系”由44个国家共同制定而成。
应用推荐