All of this is controlled by the endocrine system, the system in charge a lot of our body's processes, from cell and tissue growth and repair to reproductive function and mood regulation.
所有这些都有人体的内分泌系统来控制，内分泌系统调节我们身体的各种过程，从细胞和组织的生长和修复到生殖功能以及情绪调节。
Embryonic stem cells are the source of every cell, tissue and organ in the body.
身体中的每一个细胞，组织和器官都来源于胚性干细胞。
As they report in Cell Metabolism, Dr Zierath and her team decided to look at one of the main consumers of glucose: muscle tissue.
他们发表在《细胞新陈代谢》上的研究报告表明，兹尔罗斯博士和她的研究小组决定研究消耗葡萄糖最多的部位之一——肌肉组织。
An adipocyte is an animal tissue cell specialized for the synthesis and storage of fat.
脂肪细胞是一种专门合成和储藏脂肪的动物组织细胞。
HSCs are the major cell type involved in liver fibrosis, which is the formation of scar tissue in response to liver damage.
肝星状细胞是一种与肝纤维化密切相关的主要的细胞种类，它在肝受到损伤时形成瘢痕组织。
Silk scaffolds are used as a cell substrate in tissue engineering, providing a three-dimensional environment in which cells can grow.
丝类支架可以被用作组织工程学领域的细胞基质，它能提供细胞生长所需的立体环境。
Silk gels can be used in drug delivery, cell encapsulation, tissue repair and reconstructive surgery.
丝蛋白胶体可以用于药物输送、细胞封装、组织修复以及整形外科手术。
Cell phones produce "non-ionizing" radiation, which, unlike X - or gamma rays, doesn't damage DNA by stripping away electrons from molecules in cell tissue.
手机产生“非电离”辐射，它不像X或伽马射线那样从细胞组织中的分子里分理出电子，从而破坏dna。
Based on his findings, Herzig believes that brown fat may originate from a mother cell of adipose tissue that by default tends to make white fat.
根据他的调查结果，赫齐格认为，棕色脂肪可能源自脂肪组织母细胞，默认情况下产生白色脂肪。
Recent in vitro studies - that is, studies on cultured cell tissue - have focused on whether radiofrequency radiation might interfere with the DNA repair process and cause damaged DNA to accumulate.
最近的试管研究(用培养的细胞组织作研究)，致力于高频辐射是否会妨碍dna修复过程，或对DNA复制过程产生损害。
It is hoped the discovery could lead to the creation of stem cell therapies for re-growing bone and tissue, and also for conditions such as arthritis.
我们希望这个新发现能为干细胞治疗骨质和组织再生，还有其他疾病(比如关节炎)翻开崭新的一页。
The use of miniaturized, robotics-based technology to screen large compound libraries against an isolated target protein, cell or tissue in order to identify binders that may be potential new drugs.
用小型的、自动机技术针对靶蛋白、细胞或组织筛选大量化合物文库以识别潜在新药。
Such models offer exciting new insights into cell proliferation, differentiation and immune function, and are providing a platform to understand normal tissue homeostasis and transition to disease.
此类模型为研究细胞增殖、分化和免疫功能提供了一个新的视角，同时为理解正常组织内稳态的维持及向疾病发生转变提供了提供了一个研究平台。
Cajal examined nervous tissue from embryos, and noticed that the axon and dendrites grow out of the cell body of the neuron.
卡哈尔在用胚胎观察神经组织时，发现轴突和树突是从胞体上生出的。
51% of doctors agreed that patients would suffer fewer side effects if new drugs were tested more extensively on human cell and tissue cultures.
51%的医生同意用人类细胞和组织做临床测试的药品带来的副作用更少。
The stem cell society's ethics committee is working on a paper that would explore the rights of tissue donors and make recommendations by the end of the year.
干细胞社会道德委员会正在编制一份文件，这份文件将探索组织捐赠者的权利并给出一些建议，该文件会在今年年底完成。
And stem cell and nanotechnology research offer real possibilities for the reanimation of tissue.
细胞和纳米技术的研究已经可以提供复活这些组织的可能性。
Some researchers hope to use embryonic stem cell research to grow tissue and organs.
有的科研人员希望能够利用胚胎干细胞来培养组织和器官。
However, in some cases, the cells formed clumps of cancerous tissue called teratomas, a major safety concern with stem cell therapies.
然而，某些情况下，这些细胞形成了称作畸胎瘤的癌变肿块，这也是干细胞疗法的一个主要安全问题。
Two servings of salmon a week, provides ingredients that support brain tissue and enhance nerve cell function.
一个星期吃两份三文鱼可以提供支持脑组织的成分，并且强化神经细胞功能。
Embryonic stem cell research is controversial because human embryos are destroyed in order to obtain the cells capable of developing into almost every tissue of the body.
胚胎干细胞的研究备受争议，原因是获得能够发育成为几乎人体所有组织的细胞，有损于人类胚胎。
Poor blood oxygen levels and blood vessel blockages in people with sickle-cell disease can lead to chronic acute pain syndromes, severe bacterial infections, and necrosis (tissue death).
镰状细胞病患者血液含氧量低并且发生血管堵塞，可导致出现慢性和急性疼痛综合症、重度细菌感染和坏疽(组织坏死)。
South Korean cloning pioneer Hwang Woo-suk said Wednesday he plans to open a stem cell bank by the end of the year to help speed up the quest to grow replacement tissue to treat diseases.
日前，在韩国首都汉城，世界克隆先锋黄武树先生表示，计划在今年年底之前建立一座干细胞银行，以此来满足医疗领域逐渐增长的对于器官移植的需求。
Instead of taking mouse skin cells all the way back to a stem cell state and then coaxing the cells to form heart tissue, the researchers switched the cells directly from skin to heart cells.
替代了之前把实验鼠的皮肤细胞变为干细胞的状态，然后再形成心脏细胞器官，研究者直接把皮肤细胞转变为心脏细胞。
Some ethicists suggest that tissue donors deserve a share of the tremendous commercial potential of iPS cell lines as disease models, drug-testing platforms or treatments.
一些道德家建议说，组织捐赠者应保留这样的权利，即能够分享诱导多能干细胞系作为疾病模型，药物测试平台以及治疗方案所带来的潜在的巨大商业利益。
Cell and tissue cultures are already proving beneficial.
细胞和组织培养已证明是有益的。
Cell and tissue cultures are already proving beneficial.
细胞和组织培养已证明是有益的。
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