The gut microbiota is mostly influenced by diet and environment.
肠道内的微生物群系主要受到饮食和环境的影响。
These observations support the hypothesis of functional redundancy in the human gut microbiota.
这些观察支持了认为人类肠道菌群的功能冗余的假设。
Another aspect of the study suggests the company you keep may also enrich your gut microbiota - at least in mice.
另一方面，这项研究也显示，你的同伴也会丰富你的肠道菌群——至少在小鼠中是如此。
But a new study in mice and people adds to evidence that suggests you can take steps to enrich your gut microbiota.
但一项以人和小鼠为实验对象的最新研究进一步验证，你可以采取一些措施来丰富自己的肠道菌群。
It has been shown that the symbiotic gut microbiota in wood-feeding lower termites plays an important role in the digestion of different plant components.
已有的研究表明，低等木食性白蚁对木质纤维素等植物源食物的消化主要与其肠道共生微生物有关。
Abstract: the gut microbiota form a symbiotic relationship in human and animals, which keep the gut and the host healthy as well as cause potential damage.
摘要：肠道微生物与宿主形成共生关系，在维持机体健康的同时，也能对机体造成伤害。
Abstract: the gut microbiota form a symbiotic relationship in human and animals, which keep the gut and the host healthy as well as cause potential damage.
摘要肠道微生物与宿主形成共生关系，在维持机体健康的同时，也能对机体造成伤害。
Researchers started with mice that were specially bred to be germ-free - with no gut microbiota of their own - and to be able to nurture human gut microbiota instead.
研究中使用了通过特殊饲养技术获得的无菌小鼠。这种小鼠可以接受人类的肠道菌类在其肠道中繁殖。
Microbes are ubiquitously distributed in nature, and recent culture-independent studies have highlighted the significance of gut microbiota in human health and disease.
微生物在自然界中无所不在，最近的免培养法研究指出肠道菌群对于人类的健康和疾病发生起到重要作用。
Gut microbiota colonizing in the human intestinal tract form a mutual symbiotic relationship with the host and play an important role in the metabolism and immune regulation of the host.
肠道菌群定植在人体肠道当中，与宿主之间构成一定的互利共生关系，对宿主的代谢及免疫调节发挥着重要的作用。
In recent years, we have begun to obtain a comprehensive picture of the composition of the human-associated microbiota in various niches, including the gut, skin and oral cavity.
近年来，我们开始看到生活于人体不同部位包括肠道，皮肤，口腔的微生物群的全貌。
An earlier Jeffery study showed that microbiota are capable of releasing sulforaphane in the lower gut, but absorption happens more slowly in the colon than in the upper intestine, she said.
Jeffery此前的一项研究表明微生物能够在肠的后面部分释放萝卜硫素，但结肠的吸收比肠前面部分的吸收慢，她说。
Yeasts are hypothesized to alter the intestinal microbiota in the pig by interacting with potential pathogens in the gut.
据推断，酵母菌能够在动物肠道内与潜在病原菌相互作用，从而改变猪肠道菌群。
Such findings complement ongoing research studies on the relationship between the microbiota and the gut-brain axis conducted in both animals and humans by many researchers at the moment.
这项研究成果对众多科学家正在进行的‘动物、人类肠道微生物与肠-脑轴的关系’的研究有一定的指导意义。
Such findings complement ongoing research studies on the relationship between the microbiota and the gut-brain axis conducted in both animals and humans by many researchers at the moment.
这项研究成果对众多科学家正在进行的‘动物、人类肠道微生物与肠-脑轴的关系’的研究有一定的指导意义。
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