Does that make it sort of a subgroup of displacement?
升华是否属于移置的一种形式?
And this is called the Pratfall Effect, that our liking for the competent person grows when they make a mistake, when they do something embarrassing, when they have a failure experience. Okay?
心理学上,这叫“失态效应,我们对有能力之人的喜爱之情再次升华,当他们犯错,出洋相,经历很衰的事情时?
So, all of that is very palpable, and Sal's own desire for Dean is sublimated in those scenes, but it's everywhere at the level of the language.
所有这些都很明显,在那些情景下Sal对迪恩的渴望升华了,但在语言层面上到处都有表现。
So, for instance, there's sublimation.
例如,有一种叫做升华的防御机制。
Sublimation is you might have a lot of energy, maybe sexual energy or aggressive energy, but instead of turning it to a sexual or aggressive target what you do is you focus it in some other way.
升华是你有很多的能量,可能是性能量,也可能是攻击能量,但你并未将它们指向性目标或攻击目标,而是将这些能量以其他方式进行了释放。
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