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And we're data junkies, so we like to get a lot of data before we make a big decision like that.
我们是数据控，所以一般先收集很多数据,在做重大决定的时候。
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and then they have like a really good point guard named Steve Nash,
然后他们有个很不错的控球后卫叫史蒂夫纳什，
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It can exist in - a gated ion channel - can exist in one or two states.
它们能够存在于,门控离子通道有一种或者两种状态
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Having created this thing called Cartesian point, I'm going to create two instances of it.
这里面是控的,好，我们一会就会来完善它，但是类的概念就是。
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In other words he's accused of treason a high capital offense.
换言之，他被控谋反,最高死罪之一。
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That change happens because something gets triggered in the membrane, and what gets triggered is a voltage gated sodium channel, which is shown here.
变化的原因是膜上某些东西被触发了,被触发的是钠离子电压门控通道,展示在这儿了
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The one that's on the top here is called ligand-gated ion channel and an ion channel is a protein that sits in the surface of a cell.
最上面的这个叫作配体门控离子通道,离子通道是一类位于细胞表面的蛋白
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It is this Socrates who is brought up on charges of corruption and impiety yet none of this quite answers the question of what is the nature of Socrates' crime.
这是被控腐化,与亵渎神明的苏格拉底,但这都未能完整地回答,苏格拉底所背罪名的本质究竟为何。
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In some cases it might be a ligand-gated ion channel.
有时受体可能是一个配体门控离子通道
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The balance of sodium movement relative to potassium movement changes because there's this resting movement of all these molecules anyway, but that balance changes dramatically when these ion - when these gated ion channels open.
钠钾各自运动始终保持动态的平衡,因为尽管在静息状态,所有这些离子也在运动,但是平衡的剧烈变化,只发生在这些门控离子通道打开的时侯
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Now, remember we talked about these last time, voltage-gated channels are channels that would allow the passage of sodium, in this case, but they can exist in two states, a closed state and an open state.
还记得我们上节课讨论过的吧,电压门控通道是,一种可以容许钠离子通过的通道,在这一例子中 电压门控通道有两种状态,关闭状态和开放状态
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The cells that take an electrical signal, which is coming down your nerve and convert it into a muscle contraction work this way, so 'neuro' nerve, muscle junctions act based on ligand-gated ion channels.
依靠相同的工作原理,细胞将来自于神经的,电信号传递到细胞收缩肌中,所以神经和肌肉关节运动,都基于配体门控离子通道
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But this seems quite removed doesn't it from the Socrates who is brought up on charges of corrupting the young and the impiety.
但这看似大相径庭，不是吗,有别于苏格拉底，那个,被控腐化青少年，亵渎神明的人。
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The CDC can buy this from the manufacturer for a lower price, and when you hear about government organizations distributing vaccines to different parts of the world, they're buying at a reduced rate but it's still not inexpensive.
疾控中心可以从工厂拿到较低价格的疫苗,当你听到,政府组织向世界各地,分发派送疫苗时,他们确实给的是折扣价,但却并不那么廉价
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So Aristotle in a way has discovered long before James Madison's famous article in Federalist Number 10 the remedy for the control and containment so to speak of faction.
所以，亚里士多德从这个角度看来,比，James，Madison，著名的,《联邦主义者文集》第十号0,声明更早发现控堵派系的方法,应可以这么说，你们应记得。
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