He understood the interaction of particles of matter, and that's important to set the stage for the Rutherford experiment in Manchester about 10 years later.
他理解物质粒子之间的相互作用,这点很重要,对于10年后他在曼彻斯特搭设,用于卢瑟福实验的平台来说。
All right. The other thing I have to teach you is matter-energy interaction so that we can see how the Balmer series validates the Bohr model.
好的,我要教你们的里一个知识点是,物质能量的相互作用,我们可以见证,巴尔末线系是怎样证实波尔模型的。
They're everywhere in cells throughout your body and they are responsible for lots of the biochemistry of cell/cell interaction and signaling.
它们在身体各处的细胞中都有,并负责很多细胞间的相互作用,及信号转导的生化过程
They're not interacting at all so that's why the energy is the same as that for two individual atoms, that's what we're dealing with. As we get closer together, we start get lower and lower in energy.
它们之间没有任何相互作用,因此,体系的能量就等于两个分开的原子的能量,这就是我们要处理的,而随着我们的距离越来越近,我们的能量开始变得越来越低。
But the interaction between God and humans, he says, happens not through nature but through history.
但是上帝和人类的相互作用,通过历史而不是自然而产生。
There's the hard sphere. It wants to collide against the wall to create a force on the wall, and I have a couple of the hard spheres that are nearby, right, and in the absence of any interactions, I get a certain pressure.
给墙一个作用力,现在它的附近,还有许多小球,没有相互作用时,它将直接冲向这面墙。
All these components have to be compatible with each other and it has to work according to a plan, which ultimately is informed by this theory.
所有的零部件都要能够相互兼容,并能发挥作用,按照上述理论
Those emotions you feel towards your kin, towards your genetic relatives, and those emotions that you feel towards the people you're not related to but interact with.
你对亲人的情感,你对有基因关系亲属的情感,你对那些与你无关,但有相互作用的人的情感。
However that may be, no question about it, there was contact, interaction,and influence.
不论怎样,毫无疑问,这些文明相互交流,相互作用,相互影响
It's a very interesting interplay and that's the foundation of all of mechanics.
它是一种非常有趣的相互作用,也是所有力学的基础
So a completely different way humans are interacting with food.
人和食品的相互作用完全不同
In fact they interact with the user.
实际上,代码是与其使用者相互作用的。
What are - this understanding of receptor-ligand interactions has been really the biological basis of much of the pharmaceutical industry.
受体-配体相互作用理论,现在已经成为很多,制药工业的生物学基础
They do that because the bases can interact with one another in particular ways, and this you know about.
它们结构稳定,是因为碱基之间,以特定方式相互作用,这是你需要知道的
And what I am going to do is say start with this ion, add up the energy associated with the interactions between that ion and everybody else in the row and then multiply it by Avogadro's number, because that is the number of atoms there are in a row.
接下来我要从这一离子开始,加上相互作用的能量,也就是这一离子,和其它所有在这一行的离子之间的能量,再乘以阿伏加德罗常数,因为这是在一行的原子的数量。
He's spoken of anthropomorphically, so that we can capture his interaction with human beings. This is the only way, Kaufman says, you can write in any meaningful sense about the interaction between God and humanity. So he has to be anthropomorphized.
上帝像人一样说话,这样我们就能和他交流,这是唯一和上帝对话的方式,你可以从各个方面写下上帝与人类的相互作用,因此上帝必须富有人性。
There's - this diagram comes directly from your book, from one of the boxes in the book which describe how you analyze antibody interactions.
这个图表是直接从书上拿来的,来自于书上的一个框图里,这个框图介绍了如何分析抗体的相互作用
You make the volume infinitely large, the density of the gas infinitely small.
密度无限小,气体分子之间的相互作用。
So now, if you make the volume bigger, those attractions die out.
如果你把体积扩大,这种相互作用就会减弱。
So let's think about the energy of interaction here.
让我们考虑一下这里的相互作用能。
So, we have to choose foods, we have to navigate around the world, we have to recognize objects, we have to be able to understand physical interactions.
所以我们要选择食物,要寻找方向,要认识物件,要能够理解物理相互作用。
Here this leads to paramagnetism because there is some mutual induction.
这会导致顺磁性,这是因为有相互诱导作用。
So you--it doesn't--this theory doesn't say a whole lot about what the term structure will look like but it suggests that it's determined by the interplay of lots of economic factors.
这个理论没有详细说明期限结构,期限结构是什么样子的,但它指出了这是由,经济因素间的相互作用决定的
So, let's think of the energy of interaction when we're comparing atomic orbitals to molecular bonding orbitals.
当我们比较原子轨道和分子轨道的时候,我们来考虑一下相互作用能。
And a sigma bond forms any time you have two orbitals coming together and interacting on that internuclear axis.
当你把两个轨道合在一起,并在核间轴上有相互作用时,就形成了sigma键。
So, it interacts with receptors called insulin receptors that are on cells that are sensitive to insulin.
它与细胞表面胰岛素受体相互作用,这些细胞对胰岛素很敏感
So, we can think about the different kinds of interactions that are taking place.
我们可以来想一想,其中可能发生的各种相互作用。
PROFESSOR: And this is a question based on where we left off on Wednesday -- we were talking about Coulomb's force law to describe the interaction between two particles and good job, most of you got this correct.
教授:这是我们上次最后,留下的问题-我们讲到,描述粒子间相互作用的,库伦定律,很好,大部分人都做对了。
Sometimes they inhibit by just preventing the ligand from interacting with its receptor.
有时它们只是,干扰配体和受体的相互作用
But you need to be able to predict what kind of properties a certain atom's going to have within a molecule, whether you're talking about something, for example, that's very electronegative, or something that is not electronegative at all, it is going to make a difference in terms of thinking about how molecules are structured and also how they interact with other molecules.
但是你需要能够预言,什么性质,某个原子在分子中能够具有,无论你讨论的是哪一种情况,比如,它有很高的电负性,还是它根本没有电负性,都将会产生影响,对这个分子的结构,以及与其它分子相互作用的情况。
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