The more salient we make the source of the arousal, the less likely you can get the effect.

我们越突现觉醒原因，越不可能获得这个效果。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And I thought that's scary and I-- and, all joking aside, that's scary but that's misattributed arousal.

我想，天哪，真恐怖-,不开玩笑，我听了真觉得够惊悚的,但是这也是性觉醒错觉。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Here are humans who had to walk long distances potentially to find the food, kill the food at great risk to themselves; inspiring a cascade of physiological effects that have to do with fear and arousal and things like that, not to mention all the calories one would burn doing this kind of activity.

这些人可能需要走很远的路,去寻找食物,冒着巨大危险,杀死猎物,人们耗费能量以激活一系列生理效应,用以战胜恐惧,引发斗志,更不用说人们在狩猎的过程中,消耗的卡路里量了

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

In particular, they increase the amount of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter that's responsible for just general arousal.

具体来说,安非他命会引起,去甲肾上腺素释放量的增加,去甲肾上腺素,是种负责一般性唤醒的神经递质

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

You can even misattribute phony arousal, arousal that isn't even coming from your body.

也有假的性觉醒错觉，假的性觉醒不是你身体发出的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And they feel a certain arousal when that happens and they misattribute it.

当这些发生的时候，他们感觉到某种兴奋,他们错误地认定。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

This is a phenomenon about the misattribution for the causes of arousal.

这个现象,这是一个产生性觉醒错觉的现象。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The people who've run on the treadmill, even when that arousal is fairly obvious, you've got--you--doing a little bit of aerobic exercise, ? you still find the experimenter more attractive. Okay?

跑步的那个人，即使很明显，兴奋时因为做了一些有氧运动，你仍然发现实验者更具吸引力，对吧？

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And even though it's fairly obvious what's doing that, they still misattribute that arousal to " "I must be falling in love," even with that obvious a--even with that obvious an instruction.

即使引起这些反应的原因非常明显，他们还是会产生性错觉,“以为这是爱的力量“,即使很明显，这是由于痛击实验引起的紧张。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Well, this was interpreted as misattributed arousal.

恩，这被解释为性觉醒的错觉。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Amphetamines increase the amount of arousal.

安非他命可以增强唤醒的程度

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So even you can misattribute real arousal.

即使你有真的性觉醒错觉。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The more salient you make the cause of the arousal, the less likely you'll get the effect but you can see even in experiments where the cause of the arousal is somewhat obvious, at least to us, you can still get a misattribution effect.

我们越突现觉醒原因，越不可能获得那个效果,但是，你看到，在实验中,有时性觉醒的原因显而易见，至少对于我们而言，能发现时错觉。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

I think what I want to do-- And sometimes that explanation is accurate, but the ones that are interesting here are the ones where you misattribute the cause of the arousal-- you make a mistake and think it's love when it might be due to something else.

我想做的是-,有时你的解释是正确的，但是有趣的解释是,是那些你犯了张冠李戴的错误-,你错误了认为是爱,而实际可能是其他的原因。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选